高效冲击加速对年轻 Ia 型超新星残留物内部磁场结构的反馈作用

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI:10.1088/1674-4527/ad4598
Jun-Yu Shen, Bi-Wen Bao, Li Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用有效绝热指数γeff来模拟高效冲击加速的反馈,我们模拟了年轻的Ia型超新星残余(SNR)在两种不同背景磁场拓扑(均匀和湍流背景磁场)下的时间演化。我们通过二维圆柱磁流体动力学模拟研究了基准 SNR 的密度分布和磁场特性。当考虑到 γeff 时,我们发现(1) 双冲击结构缩小,下游磁场方向由雷利-泰勒不稳定结构主导;(2) 在冲击区域内存在更多的准径向磁场;以及 (3) 在冲击间区域内,准径向磁能密度和总磁能密度都得到了增强:在径向方向上,当 γeff = 1.1 时,它们比 γeff = 5/3 时放大了约 10-26 倍。而在角度方向上,总磁能密度可比 γeff = 5/3 的磁能密度放大约 350 倍,在震间区内有更多的网格单元的磁能密度放大倍数超过 100 倍。
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Feedback of Efficient Shock Acceleration on Magnetic-field Structure Inside Young Type Ia Supernova Remnants
Using an effective adiabatic index γ eff to mimic the feedback of efficient shock acceleration, we simulate the temporal evolution of a young type Ia supernova remnant (SNR) with two different background magnetic field (BMF) topologies: a uniform and a turbulent BMF. The density distribution and magnetic-field characteristics of our benchmark SNR are studied with two-dimensional cylindrical magnetohydrodynamic simulations. When γ eff is considered, we find that: (1) the two-shock structure shrinks and the downstream magnetic-field orientation is dominated by the Rayleigh–Taylor instability structures; (2) there exists more quasi-radial magnetic fields inside the shocked region; and (3) inside the intershock region, both the quasi-radial magnetic energy density and the total magnetic energy density are enhanced: in the radial direction, with γ eff = 1.1, they are amplified about 10–26 times more than those with γ eff = 5/3. While in the angular direction, the total magnetic energy densities could be amplified about 350 times more than those with γ eff = 5/3, and there are more grid cells within the intershock region where the magnetic energy density is amplified by a factor greater than 100.
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来源期刊
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
2599
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA) is an international journal publishing original research papers and reviews across all branches of astronomy and astrophysics, with a particular interest in the following topics: -large-scale structure of universe formation and evolution of galaxies- high-energy and cataclysmic processes in astrophysics- formation and evolution of stars- astrogeodynamics- solar magnetic activity and heliogeospace environments- dynamics of celestial bodies in the solar system and artificial bodies- space observation and exploration- new astronomical techniques and methods
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