将心理种族批判理论(PCRT)作为打破种族主义、追求社会正义的框架的思考

IF 4 1区 社会学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1111/josi.12629
James M. Jones
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心理学种族批判理论(PCRT)于 1998 年提出。心理批判种族理论说明了心理学研究和理论与批判种族理论(CRT)法律框架的整体联系。PCRT 的五项信条分别是:(1) 种族的自发和持续影响;(2) 公平源自不同的种族经历;(3) 种族政 策的不对称后果;(4) 种族多样性的悖论;(5) 种族认同需要多维方法。对这些信条进行了审查和更新。提出了一套新的 PCRT 七项原则,为研究 PCRT 概念及其在重构种族正义批判方法中的作用提供了一个广泛的框架。原则 1:原则 2:意义很重要;原则 3:多层次分析是解开系统性种族主义的关键;原则 4:行动主义是社会变革的杠杆;原则 5:权力驱动种族不平等;原则 6:讲故事打破现状叙述;原则 7:多样性并不能改善系统性种族主义。PCRT 是一项历时百年的心理科学事业,为理解和改善持续存在的种族不平等提供了一个复杂而全面的框架。思想、方法、目标和战略的综合网络可以在未来的岁月中参与并指导这项工作。
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Reflections on Psychological Critical Race Theory (PCRT) as a framework for disrupting racism in pursuit of social justice

Psychological Critical Race Theory (PCRT) was introduced in 1998. PCRT illustrates the integral connection of psychological research and theory to the legal framework of Critical Race Theory (CRT). Five tenets of PCRT were described: (1) Spontaneous and persistent influence of race; (2) Fairness is derived from divergent racial experiences; (3) Asymmetrical consequences of racial policies; (4) Paradoxes of racial diversity; and (5) Racial identity requires a multidimensional approach. These tenets are reviewed and updated. A new set of seven PCRT principles are proposed that provide a broad framework within which to examine the PCRT concept and its role in reframing critical approaches to racial justice. Principle 1: Race and culture make each other up; Principle 2: Meaning Matters; Principle 3: Multilevel analysis is critical to unraveling Systemic Racism; Principle 4: Activism is a lever for social change; Principle 5: Power drives racial inequality; Principle 6: Storytelling disrupts status quo narratives; Principle 7: Diversity does not ameliorate systemic racism. PCRT is a 100-year enterprise of psychological science, offering a complex and comprehensive framework for understanding and ameliorating persistent racial inequality. The comprehensive network of ideas, methods, goals, and strategies can engage and guide this work for years to come.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
73
期刊介绍: Published for The Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues (SPSSI), the Journal of Social Issues (JSI) brings behavioral and social science theory, empirical evidence, and practice to bear on human and social problems. Each issue of the journal focuses on a single topic - recent issues, for example, have addressed poverty, housing and health; privacy as a social and psychological concern; youth and violence; and the impact of social class on education.
期刊最新文献
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