微观尺度传输的奇妙特性:朗之万方程方法

IF 1.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER The European Physical Journal B Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI:10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00718-z
J. Spiechowicz, J. Łuczka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 我们从一个简单模型的角度,介绍了用朗格文方程形式描述的非平衡定向输运。我们考虑了布朗粒子在各种情况下受热力(平衡)和非热力(活动)波动的驱动。我们揭示了三个令人震惊的行为实例:巨型输运、多电流反转和负流动性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Intriguing properties of transport at the microscales: Langevin equation approach

We present a perspective of simple models of nonequilibrium directed transport described in terms of a Langevin equation formalism. We consider a Brownian particle under various circumstances and driven by thermal (equilibrium) and non-thermal (active) fluctuations. Three examples of startling behavior are unveiled: giant transport, multiple current reversal and negative mobility.

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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal B
The European Physical Journal B 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
184
审稿时长
5.1 months
期刊介绍: Solid State and Materials; Mesoscopic and Nanoscale Systems; Computational Methods; Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
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