{"title":"铁催化吲哚的 Friedel-Crafts 型 3,5-二乙酰化反应。","authors":"Xiaoting Gu, Maoyi Dai, Xirui Qing, Yifeng Liu, Zhuan Zhang, Zongwu Wei* and Taoyuan Liang*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.joc.4c01157","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >The exploration of remote functionalization of indoles is impeded by the inherently dominant reactivity intrinsic to the pyrrole moiety. Herein, we delineate a novel strategy facilitated by Lewis acid mediation, enabling the remote C–H functionalization, which culminates in the synthesis of an array of selectively functionalized indole derivatives, encompassing 3-trifluoroacetyl and 5-benzoyl motifs, utilizing trifluoroacetic anhydride and various acyl chlorides. Notably, the protocol exhibits versatility, as epitomized by the extension of C5-acylation to alkylation and sulfonation reactions. This methodology is distinguished by its exemplary regio- and chemo-selectivity, extensive substrate scope, commendable tolerance to a diverse array of functional groups, and the employment of comparatively mild reaction conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":57,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Iron-Catalyzed Friedel–Crafts-type 3,5-Diacylation of Indoles\",\"authors\":\"Xiaoting Gu, Maoyi Dai, Xirui Qing, Yifeng Liu, Zhuan Zhang, Zongwu Wei* and Taoyuan Liang*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.joc.4c01157\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >The exploration of remote functionalization of indoles is impeded by the inherently dominant reactivity intrinsic to the pyrrole moiety. Herein, we delineate a novel strategy facilitated by Lewis acid mediation, enabling the remote C–H functionalization, which culminates in the synthesis of an array of selectively functionalized indole derivatives, encompassing 3-trifluoroacetyl and 5-benzoyl motifs, utilizing trifluoroacetic anhydride and various acyl chlorides. Notably, the protocol exhibits versatility, as epitomized by the extension of C5-acylation to alkylation and sulfonation reactions. This methodology is distinguished by its exemplary regio- and chemo-selectivity, extensive substrate scope, commendable tolerance to a diverse array of functional groups, and the employment of comparatively mild reaction conditions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":57,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal of Organic Chemistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal of Organic Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.joc.4c01157\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of Organic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.joc.4c01157","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Iron-Catalyzed Friedel–Crafts-type 3,5-Diacylation of Indoles
The exploration of remote functionalization of indoles is impeded by the inherently dominant reactivity intrinsic to the pyrrole moiety. Herein, we delineate a novel strategy facilitated by Lewis acid mediation, enabling the remote C–H functionalization, which culminates in the synthesis of an array of selectively functionalized indole derivatives, encompassing 3-trifluoroacetyl and 5-benzoyl motifs, utilizing trifluoroacetic anhydride and various acyl chlorides. Notably, the protocol exhibits versatility, as epitomized by the extension of C5-acylation to alkylation and sulfonation reactions. This methodology is distinguished by its exemplary regio- and chemo-selectivity, extensive substrate scope, commendable tolerance to a diverse array of functional groups, and the employment of comparatively mild reaction conditions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Organic Chemistry welcomes original contributions of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic chemistry. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the editors place emphasis on the quality and novelty of the work, as well as the breadth of interest to the organic chemistry community.