响应式公共卫生博士教育:南非一所公共卫生学院的经验与反思。

IF 7.1 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH BMJ Global Health Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI:10.1136/bmjgh-2024-015095
Helen Schneider, Woldekidan Amde, Corinne Carolissen, Brian Van Wyk, Uta Lehmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

博士培训机构的能力是应对全球南部面临的复杂挑战的关键。在卫生系统需要熟练的知识工作者以及对博士生名额的需求不断增长的背景下,我们对南非一所公共卫生学院的公共卫生博士课程的发展进行了反思。通过这个案例,我们希望为南非和非洲大陆新兴公共卫生博士课程的形式和内容的广泛讨论做出贡献。借鉴 "课程响应性 "的多层次框架,我们将响应性公共卫生博士教育视为同时涉及宏观社会、机构/文化、学科和个人学习的必要条件。我们根据这些要素评估了博士课程的响应性,描述了过去十年中的发展、机构背景、系统和教学策略,以及有待进一步发展的领域。最后,我们提出了顺应需求的公共卫生博士教育所需的多层次能力。我们强调需要多样化的课程(包括专业博士学位),以支持更广泛的毕业生特质和学术界以外的职业发展轨迹,需要对高等教育机构内的博士基础设施进行更多投资,还需要以知识获取和公正为中心的学科实践和教学法。
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Responsive public health doctoral education: experiences and reflections from a School of Public Health in South Africa.

Institutional capacity for doctoral training is key to addressing the complex challenges facing the global south. In the context of the need for skilled knowledge workers in health systems and growing demand for doctoral places, we reflect on the evolution of a public health doctoral programme in a South African School of Public Health. Through this case, we aim to contribute to wider debates on the form and content of emerging public health doctoral programmes in South Africa and the African continent. Drawing on a multi-level framework of 'curriculum responsiveness' we consider responsive public health doctoral education as simultaneously engaging macro-social, institutional/cultural, disciplinary and individual learning imperatives. We assess the responsiveness of the doctoral programme against these elements, describing the growth, institutional context and systems and pedagogical strategies introduced over the last decade, and areas for further development. We conclude by proposing the multi-level capacities required for responsive public health doctoral education. We highlight the need for diversified curricula (including professional doctorates) that support a wider set of graduate attributes and career trajectories beyond academia, greater investment in doctoral infrastructures within higher education institutions, and disciplinary practices and pedagogies that centre epistemic access and justice.

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来源期刊
BMJ Global Health
BMJ Global Health Medicine-Health Policy
CiteScore
11.40
自引率
4.90%
发文量
429
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: BMJ Global Health is an online Open Access journal from BMJ that focuses on publishing high-quality peer-reviewed content pertinent to individuals engaged in global health, including policy makers, funders, researchers, clinicians, and frontline healthcare workers. The journal encompasses all facets of global health, with a special emphasis on submissions addressing underfunded areas such as non-communicable diseases (NCDs). It welcomes research across all study phases and designs, from study protocols to phase I trials to meta-analyses, including small or specialized studies. The journal also encourages opinionated discussions on controversial topics.
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