为罗斯托夫-2 VVER-1000 反应堆基准生成 PMAXS 库

IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Moscow University Physics Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI:10.3103/S0027134924700371
Mohsen Kheradmand Saadi, S. Di Pasquale, V. Giusti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要最近,OECD/NEA 组织根据罗斯托夫-2 首次启动程序期间进行的一项具体实验开发了一个基准问题。该基准的第一阶段为参与者提供了一个选择,即开发他们自己的两组装配式均质横截面。这项研究的主要目的是描述我们自己的 PMAXS 库生成过程中采用的不同技术和方法,并对其进行验证。我们采用了复杂的 SERPENT-2 蒙特卡洛代码,用于五种不同类型燃料组件的中子输运,并在燃烧和分支分层结构中生成相应的组常数。每个组件都考虑了 7 种燃烧状态、3 个燃料温度点、2 个慢化剂温度点、2 种硼浓度和 2 种控制棒状态。输出文件已通过 GENPMAXS 接口转换为 PMAXS 格式。对生成库的验证采用了两种独立的方法。第一种方法基于 SERPENT 和 GENPMAXS 代码生成的装配乘法因子的比较。结果显示,两种代码之间的最大反应性差异仅为 29 pcm。第二种方法是将生成的库输入 PARCS 代码,并将中子结果与参考数据进行比较。结果表明,在不同的燃耗状态下,PARCS 计算得出的径向相对功率和燃耗分布与相应的参考值非常吻合。最大相对差值小于 4(%),且 "热组件 "位置相同。
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PMAXS Library Generation for the Benchmark on Rostov-2 VVER-1000 Reactor

Recently, the OECD/NEA organization developed a benchmark problem based on a specific experiment conducted during the Rostov-2 first start-up procedure. The first phase of this benchmark gives an option to participants to develop their own two-group, assembly-wise homogenized cross sections. The main objective of this research is description of different techniques and methods employed during our own PMAXS libraries generation as well as their verification. The sophisticated SERPENT-2 Monte Carlo code has been employed for neutron transport in five distinct types of fuel assemblies and their corresponding group constants generation in a burnup and branch hierarchical structure. For each assembly 7 burnup states, 3 fuel temperature points, 2 moderator temperature points, 2 boron concentrations and 2 control rod states have been considered. The output files have been converted to PMAXS format using GENPMAXS interface. The verification of generated libraries has been conducted with two independent approaches. The first one is based on the comparison in assembly multiplication factor resulted from SERPENT and GENPMAXS codes. The results showed that the maximum reactivity difference between two codes is only 29 pcm. In second approach, the generated libraries have been fed to the PARCS code and neutronics results compared with reference data. The results showed that at different burnup states, the radial relative power and burnup distributions resulted from PARCS calculations are in good agreement with corresponding reference values. The maximum relative difference was less than 4\(\%\) and the location of ‘‘hot assembly’’ was same.

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来源期刊
Moscow University Physics Bulletin
Moscow University Physics Bulletin PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
129
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Moscow University Physics Bulletin publishes original papers (reviews, articles, and brief communications) in the following fields of experimental and theoretical physics: theoretical and mathematical physics; physics of nuclei and elementary particles; radiophysics, electronics, acoustics; optics and spectroscopy; laser physics; condensed matter physics; chemical physics, physical kinetics, and plasma physics; biophysics and medical physics; astronomy, astrophysics, and cosmology; physics of the Earth’s, atmosphere, and hydrosphere.
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