LX-9211 治疗神经病理性疼痛的安全性和有效性概述。

IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Expert opinion on investigational drugs Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1080/13543784.2024.2376570
William C Upshaw, John M Richey, Gurjot Ravi, Adrian Chen, Shahab Ahmadzadeh, Sahar Shekoohi, Omar Viswanath, Alan D Kaye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介LX-9211 是一种用于治疗神经性疼痛的药物。它通过抑制促进凝集素依赖性内吞的适应者相关激酶 1(AAK1)酶来发挥作用。临床前研究表明,LX-9211 确实能减少大鼠的痛觉相关行为,并且不会产生重大不良反应。因此,LX-9211 已进入临床试验阶段,以评估其对人体的安全性和有效性。到目前为止,已经开展了涉及带状疱疹后神经痛和糖尿病周围神经痛患者的 1 期和 2 期临床试验,并计划在未来开展 3 期试验:本文重点介绍了涉及 LX-9211 的啮齿动物临床前研究。此外,还讨论了在健康受试者中检测 LX-9211 安全性的 1 期临床试验,以及在糖尿病周围神经痛和带状疱疹后神经痛患者中检测 LX-9211 与安慰剂相比的安全性和有效性的 2 期研究:在迄今为止进行的 1 期和 2 期临床试验中,LX-9211 几乎没有产生不良反应,而且与安慰剂相比,它能显著减轻疼痛。但是,还需要更多的临床研究来进一步评估其对人体的影响,以确保其安全性。
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An overview of the safety and efficacy of LX-9211 in treating neuropathic pain conditions.

Introduction: LX-9211 is a drug designed to treat neuropathic pain conditions. It functions by inhibiting the adaptor-associated kinase 1 (AAK1) enzyme which promotes clathrin-dependent endocytosis. Preclinical studies have shown that LX-9211 does produce a reduction in nociceptive related behaviors and produces no major adverse effects in rats. Thus, LX-9211 has advanced to clinical trials to assess its safety and efficacy in humans. So far, phase 1 and phase 2 clinical trials involving patients with postherpetic neuralgia and diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain have been conducted with phase 3 trials planned in the future.

Areas covered: This paper highlights preclinical studies involving LX-9211 in rodents. Additionally, phase 1 clinical trials examining the safety of LX-9211 in healthy subjects as well as phase 2 studies looking at the safety and efficacy of LX-9211 compared to placebo in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain and postherpetic neuralgia are also discussed.

Expert opinion: In phase 1 and phase 2 clinical trials conducted so far, LX-9211 has been shown to produce few adverse effects as well as cause a significantly greater reduction in pain compared to placebo. However, more clinical studies are needed to further assess its effects in humans to ensure its safety.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
71
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs (ISSN 1354-3784 [print], 1744-7658 [electronic]) is a MEDLINE-indexed, peer-reviewed, international journal publishing review articles and original papers on drugs in preclinical and early stage clinical development, providing expert opinion on the scope for future development. The Editors welcome: Reviews covering preclinical through to Phase II data on drugs or drug classes for specific indications, and their potential impact on future treatment strategies Drug Evaluations reviewing the clinical and pharmacological data on a particular drug Original Research papers reporting the results of clinical investigations on agents that are in Phase I and II clinical trials The audience consists of scientists, managers and decision-makers in the pharmaceutical industry, and others closely involved in R&D.
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