对 NLRP3 炎症小体在肌肉疏松症中功能的新认识:机制与治疗策略。

IF 10.8 1区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Metabolism: clinical and experimental Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI:10.1016/j.metabol.2024.155972
Yunyi Zou , Xiangbin Tang , Siyuan Yang, Zhanglin Chen, Bin Liu, Zuoqiong Zhou, Xiyang Peng, Changfa Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肌肉疏松症是最常见的骨骼肌疾病之一,以体弱多病和残疾为特征。虽然大量研究都集中于阐明肌肉疏松症的发病机制,但要确定新的预防和治疗方法,还需要进一步全面了解其发病机制。炎性体参与肌肉疏松症的研究已得到广泛认可,其中尤以 NLRP3(NLR 家族含吡啶域 3)炎性体为重点。在这篇综述中,我们旨在阐明 NLRP3 炎症体的基本机制及其与各种病因引起的肌肉疏松症的相关性。此外,我们还强调了针对肌肉疏松症的 NLRP3 炎性体的干预措施,并讨论了我们目前在这一领域知识的局限性。
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New insights into the function of the NLRP3 inflammasome in sarcopenia: mechanism and therapeutic strategies

Sarcopenia is one of the most common skeletal muscle disorders and is characterized by infirmity and disability. While extensive research has focused on elucidating the mechanisms underlying the progression of sarcopenia, further comprehensive insights into its pathogenesis are necessary to identify new preventive and therapeutic approaches. The involvement of inflammasomes in sarcopenia is widely recognized, with particular emphasis on the NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) inflammasome. In this review, we aim to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of the NLRP3 inflammasome and its relevance in sarcopenia of various etiologies. Furthermore, we highlight interventions targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome in the context of sarcopenia and discuss the current limitations of our knowledge in this area.

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来源期刊
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Metabolism: clinical and experimental 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
18.90
自引率
3.10%
发文量
310
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: Metabolism upholds research excellence by disseminating high-quality original research, reviews, editorials, and commentaries covering all facets of human metabolism. Consideration for publication in Metabolism extends to studies in humans, animal, and cellular models, with a particular emphasis on work demonstrating strong translational potential. The journal addresses a range of topics, including: - Energy Expenditure and Obesity - Metabolic Syndrome, Prediabetes, and Diabetes - Nutrition, Exercise, and the Environment - Genetics and Genomics, Proteomics, and Metabolomics - Carbohydrate, Lipid, and Protein Metabolism - Endocrinology and Hypertension - Mineral and Bone Metabolism - Cardiovascular Diseases and Malignancies - Inflammation in metabolism and immunometabolism
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