通过过度扫描技术进行切口扫描和数据交换对 CAD/CAM 二硅酸锂冠边缘密合度的影响。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Operative dentistry Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.2341/24-024-L
L Passos, M Musskopf, A B Vasconcellos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:通过CAD/CAM软件评估调整程序--切出扫描(COR)和过扫描数据交换(DEOS)技术--对陶瓷冠边缘密合效果的影响:在一套下颌正畸装置中改装了 28 颗身份不明的牙齿。根据口内扫描仪通过 COR 或 DEOS 技术对类型牙的重新扫描区域(中侧和/或颊侧)创建了七组,G0 至 G6(n=10)。根据不同的组别,采用数字化工作流程设计并制作了 70 个牙冠。每个牙冠都临时粘接在 19 号牙齿上,并用微型计算机断层扫描测量边缘密合度。采用 Kruskal-Wallis 检验对数据进行统计分析,然后采用 Mann-Whitney 检验对各组进行配对比较(α=0.05):各组间颊侧边缘间隙(MGB)和中侧边缘间隙(MGM)的垂直误差(μm)差异有统计学意义(分别为 p=0.003 和 p=0.029)。完成线颊面(FLB)和完成线中线(FLM)无明显差异(分别为 p=0.062 和 p=0.092)。G3(COR 颊侧和中侧)的 MGB 最高(57.75 μm),在统计学上不同于所有其他组别。G4(DEOS 颊面)(41.60 μm)与 G6(DEOS 颊面和中面)(44.21 μm)不同(P=0.023)。对于 MGM,G0(对照组)(53.96 μm)不同于 G5(DEOS 中轴)(45.76 μm)和 G6(DEOS 口腔和中轴)(48.56 μm)(分别为 p=0.013 和 p=0.041),G2(COR 中轴)(58.43 μm)不同于 G5(DEOS 中轴)(45.76 μm)(p=0.016):尽管两种技术在某些组别中存在统计学意义上的显著差异,但COR和DEOS技术都是在采集过程中进行图像编辑的可行选择。利用椅旁 CAD/CAM 系统可以制作出边缘间隙值令人满意的二硅酸锂冠。
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Impact of Cut-out-rescan and Data Exchange by Over-scanning Techniques on Marginal Fit of CAD/CAM Lithium Disilicate Crowns.

Objective: Evaluate the impact of adjustment procedures - cut-out-rescan (COR) and data exchange by over-scanning (DEOS) techniques - through CAD/CAM software on the marginal fit outcome of ceramic crowns.

Methods and materials: Twenty-eight de-identified teeth were adapted in a mandibular typodont set. Tooth #19 was prepared for a lithium disilicate crown and seven groups, G0 to G6 (n=10), were created based on the rescanned areas (mesial and/or buccal) on the typodont using an intraoral scanner through COR or DEOS techniques. A digital workflow was used to design and mill 70 crowns according to the groups. Each crown was temporarily cemented on tooth #19 and scanned with micro-computed tomography to measure the marginal fit. The data were analyzed statistically by the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the Mann-Whitney test to compare the groups pairwise as a post-hoc (α=0.05).

Results: Statistically significant differences were found for vertical misfit (μm) between the groups for Marginal Gap Buccal (MGB) and Marginal Gap Mesial (MGM) (p=0.003 and p=0.029, respectively). No significant difference was found for Finish Line Buccal (FLB) and Finish Line Mesial (FLM) (p=0.062 and p=0.092, respectively). G3 (COR buccal and mesial) had the highest MGB (57.75 μm), statistically different from all other groups. G4 (DEOS buccal) (41.60 μm) was different from G6 (DEOS buccal and mesial) (44.21 μm) (p=0.023). For MGM, G0 (control) (53.96 μm) was different from G5 (DEOS mesial) (45.76 μm) and G6 (DEOS buccal and mesial) (48.56 vm) (p=0.013 and p=0.041, respectively) and G2 (COR mesial) (58.43 μm) was different from G5 (DEOS mesial) (45.76 μm) (p=0.016).

Conclusions: Despite a statistically significant difference in certain groups for both techniques, COR and DEOS techniques are viable options for image editing during acquisition. Lithium disilicate crowns can be produced with satisfactory marginal gap values utilizing a chairside CAD/CAM system.

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来源期刊
Operative dentistry
Operative dentistry 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
9.10%
发文量
124
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Operative Dentistry is a refereed, international journal published bi-monthly and distributed to subscribers in over 50 countries. In 2012, we printed 84 articles (672 pages). Papers were submitted by authors from 45 countries, in the categories of Clinical Research, Laboratory Research, Clinical Techniques/Case Presentations and Invited Papers, as well as Editorials and Abstracts. One of the strong points of our journal is that our current publication time for accepted manuscripts is 4 to 6 months from the date of submission. Clinical Techniques/Case Presentations have a very quick turnaround time, which allows for very rapid publication of clinical based concepts. We also provide color for those papers that would benefit from its use. The journal does not accept any advertising but you will find postings for faculty positions. Additionally, the journal also does not rent, sell or otherwise allow its subscriber list to be used by any other entity
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