青少年在学校和有组织活动中受到同伴的性侵害:一项为期三年的纵向研究。

IF 3.1 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1037/dev0001744
Darun Jaf, Kristina Holmqvist Gattario, Susanna Geidne, Carolina Lunde, Therése Skoog
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以性侵犯理论为基础,调查了个人特征(如抑郁和主观幸福感)和情境因素(学校和有组织的活动)在瑞典七年级(46% 为女生;Mage = 14.09)青少年性骚扰再侵犯行为发展过程中的作用,并对这些青少年进行了连续三年的跟踪调查。分析样本包括学校(T1 N = 678,T2 N = 563,T3 N = 471)和有组织自由活动(T1 N = 443,T2 N = 400,T3 N = 356)环境中的青少年。我们的研究结果表明,在七年级时有过性骚扰受害经历的青少年,在接下来的两年中,在两种不同的发展情境中再次受到性侵害的风险都会增加。此外,我们的研究结果表明,如果青少年在学校环境中是性骚扰的受害者,那么他们在有组织的活动环境中受到同伴性骚扰的几率会更高,同时,随着时间的推移,这种几率也会增加,反之亦然。研究结果强调,预防性骚扰的干预措施需要同时考虑不同的发展背景,并关注青少年的受害经历。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
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Sexual revictimization by peers in school and organized activity contexts among adolescents: A 3-year longitudinal study.

Based on sexual revictimization theory, this study investigates the role of individual characteristics (e.g., depression and subjective well-being) and contextual factors (school and organized activities) in the development of sexual harassment revictimization among Swedish Grade 7 (46% girls; Mage = 14.09) adolescents who were followed over 3 consecutive years. The analytic sample comprises adolescents in the school context (T1 N = 678, T2 N = 563, and T3 N = 471) and in organized free-time activity contexts (T1 n = 443, T2 n = 400, and T3 n = 356). Our findings suggest that adolescents with experiences of sexual harassment victimization in Grade 7 were at an increased risk of being sexually revictimized the following 2 years across the two distinct developmental contexts. Further, our results reveal that adolescents are more sexually harassed by their peers in organized activity contexts both concurrently and over time if they were victims of sexual harassment in the school context and the other way around. The findings underscore the need for sexual harassment prevention interventions to consider different developmental contexts simultaneously and to focus on the history of adolescents' experiences of victimization. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
Developmental Psychology
Developmental Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.50%
发文量
329
期刊介绍: Developmental Psychology ® publishes articles that significantly advance knowledge and theory about development across the life span. The journal focuses on seminal empirical contributions. The journal occasionally publishes exceptionally strong scholarly reviews and theoretical or methodological articles. Studies of any aspect of psychological development are appropriate, as are studies of the biological, social, and cultural factors that affect development. The journal welcomes not only laboratory-based experimental studies but studies employing other rigorous methodologies, such as ethnographies, field research, and secondary analyses of large data sets. We especially seek submissions in new areas of inquiry and submissions that will address contradictory findings or controversies in the field as well as the generalizability of extant findings in new populations. Although most articles in this journal address human development, studies of other species are appropriate if they have important implications for human development. Submissions can consist of single manuscripts, proposed sections, or short reports.
期刊最新文献
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