监测俄罗斯远东和西伯利亚偏远保护区野生食草哺乳动物毛发样本中的有机氯农药 (OCP)。

IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI:10.1007/s00128-024-03913-x
Igor Pamirsky, Alexander Artemenko, Nikita Ponarin, Sergey Klimovich, Leonid Alexeiko, Alexander Zakharenko, Ivan Seryodkin, Andreas Tsakalof, Aristidis Tsatsakis, Kirill Golokhvast
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引用次数: 0

摘要

监测野生动物接触生物危害的情况是野生动物风险评估的重要组成部分。这项研究从俄罗斯远东和西伯利亚的 10 个地区收集了 8 种不同物种的 38 份毛发样本,并对样本中是否含有有机氯农药(OCP)进行了分析。50%的样本受到对、对'-滴滴涕、α-六氯环己烷和滴滴涕的污染。滴滴涕是 13 个样本中发现的主要污染物,浓度范围为 14.3 至 369.5 皮克/毫克头发,平均浓度为 91.9 ± 89.7 皮克/毫克。在 3 个样本中检测到了α-HCH,浓度范围为 29.9-180.2 皮克/毫克。只有一个来自阿尔泰地区的西伯利亚狍毛发样本中发现了 p, p'-DDD ,浓度为 52.6 pg/mg。暴露水平取决于动物的栖息地。受污染最严重的地区是特尔尼地区,该地区靠近中国和朝鲜边境,那里仍在使用 OCP。
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Monitoring of Organochlorine Pesticides (OCP) in Hair Samples of Wild Herbivorous Mammals Living in Remote and Protected Areas of the Far East and Siberia of Russia.

Monitoring wildlife exposure to biological hazards is a critical component of the wildlife risk assessment. In this study 38 hair samples were collected from 8 different species from ten districts of Russian Far East and Siberia and analysed for the presence of organochlorine pesticides (OCP). 50% of the samples were contaminated with - p, p'-DDT, α-HCH and DDD. DDT was the main contaminant found in 13 sample at concentrations range of 14.3 to 369.5 pg/mg hair, mean 91.9 ± 89.7 pg/mg. α-HCH was detected in three samples with the concentrations range 29.9-180.2 pg/mg. The p, p'-DDD was found only in one hair sample of Siberian roe deer from Altai region at 52.6 pg/mg. The exposure level is depended on animals habitat location. The most contaminated region is Terney district which is in the proximity to the borders with China and North Korea where OCP are still in use.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.70%
发文量
230
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology(BECT) is a peer-reviewed journal that offers rapid review and publication. Accepted submissions will be presented as clear, concise reports of current research for a readership concerned with environmental contamination and toxicology. Scientific quality and clarity are paramount.
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