Fernando Salcedo-Mejía, Lina Moyano-Tamara, Josefina Zakzuk, Ana Milena Lozano, Héctor Serrano-Coll, Bertha Gastelbondo, Salim Mattar Velilla, Nelson Rafael Alvis Zakzuk, Nelson J Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson Alvis Guzmán
{"title":"2020 年和 2021 年哥伦比亚加勒比州因 COVID-19 造成的经济负担。","authors":"Fernando Salcedo-Mejía, Lina Moyano-Tamara, Josefina Zakzuk, Ana Milena Lozano, Héctor Serrano-Coll, Bertha Gastelbondo, Salim Mattar Velilla, Nelson Rafael Alvis Zakzuk, Nelson J Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson Alvis Guzmán","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023830.EN","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To estimate the economic burden associated with COVID-19 in Córdoba, Colombia, 2020 and 2021.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Economic burden study. Direct costs were analyzed from the third-party payer perspective using healthcare administrative databases and interviews from a cohort of confirmed COVID-19 cases from Córdoba. Costing aggregation was performed by the bottom-up method. Indirect costs were estimated using the productivity loss approach. Contrast tests and statistical models were estimated at 5% significance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We studied 1,800 COVID-19 cases. The average economic cost of COVID-19 per episode was estimated at US$ 2,519 (95%CI 1,980;3,047). The direct medical cost component accounted for 92.9% of the total; out-of-pocket and indirect costs accounted for 2% and 5.1%, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>COVID-19 economic cost was mainly due to direct medical costs. This study provided evidence of the economic burden faced by households due to COVID-19, with the most vulnerable households bearing much of the burden on their income.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023830"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11251452/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Economic burden due to COVID-19 in a Colombian Caribbean state, 2020 and 2021.\",\"authors\":\"Fernando Salcedo-Mejía, Lina Moyano-Tamara, Josefina Zakzuk, Ana Milena Lozano, Héctor Serrano-Coll, Bertha Gastelbondo, Salim Mattar Velilla, Nelson Rafael Alvis Zakzuk, Nelson J Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson Alvis Guzmán\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023830.EN\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To estimate the economic burden associated with COVID-19 in Córdoba, Colombia, 2020 and 2021.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Economic burden study. Direct costs were analyzed from the third-party payer perspective using healthcare administrative databases and interviews from a cohort of confirmed COVID-19 cases from Córdoba. Costing aggregation was performed by the bottom-up method. Indirect costs were estimated using the productivity loss approach. Contrast tests and statistical models were estimated at 5% significance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We studied 1,800 COVID-19 cases. The average economic cost of COVID-19 per episode was estimated at US$ 2,519 (95%CI 1,980;3,047). The direct medical cost component accounted for 92.9% of the total; out-of-pocket and indirect costs accounted for 2% and 5.1%, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>COVID-19 economic cost was mainly due to direct medical costs. This study provided evidence of the economic burden faced by households due to COVID-19, with the most vulnerable households bearing much of the burden on their income.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51473,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude\",\"volume\":\"33 \",\"pages\":\"e2023830\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11251452/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023830.EN\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Multidisciplinary\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023830.EN","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Multidisciplinary","Score":null,"Total":0}
Economic burden due to COVID-19 in a Colombian Caribbean state, 2020 and 2021.
Objective: To estimate the economic burden associated with COVID-19 in Córdoba, Colombia, 2020 and 2021.
Methods: Economic burden study. Direct costs were analyzed from the third-party payer perspective using healthcare administrative databases and interviews from a cohort of confirmed COVID-19 cases from Córdoba. Costing aggregation was performed by the bottom-up method. Indirect costs were estimated using the productivity loss approach. Contrast tests and statistical models were estimated at 5% significance.
Results: We studied 1,800 COVID-19 cases. The average economic cost of COVID-19 per episode was estimated at US$ 2,519 (95%CI 1,980;3,047). The direct medical cost component accounted for 92.9% of the total; out-of-pocket and indirect costs accounted for 2% and 5.1%, respectively.
Conclusion: COVID-19 economic cost was mainly due to direct medical costs. This study provided evidence of the economic burden faced by households due to COVID-19, with the most vulnerable households bearing much of the burden on their income.
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