基于锆石和二氧化锆的陶瓷复合材料

IF 0.4 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Refractories and Industrial Ceramics Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI:10.1007/s11148-024-00877-7
V. L. Ugolkov, N. A. Koval’chuk, A. V. Osipov, L. P. Mezentseva, A. A. Akatov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过在 1000 - 1300°C 的空气中烧结纳米级粉末,获得了热导率较低的 (1 - x)ZrSiO4-xZrO2 陶瓷复合材料。在 1300°C 烧结后,使用电子显微镜对陶瓷样品的断裂面进行了研究;使用膨胀仪对陶瓷样品的热行为进行了研究。通过在蒸馏水中浸泡,对复合材料的耐化学性进行了评估。未来,这种陶瓷复合材料可用作基质,用于长期环境安全贮存高放射性废物(HLW)中的锕系元素(稀土元素)同位素,并最终将其从环境中分离出来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Ceramic Composites Based on Zircon and Zirconium Dioxide

Ceramic composites (1 – x)ZrSiO4xZrO2 with low thermal conductivity were obtained by sintering nanosized powders in the range 1000 – 1300°C in air. The fracture surface of ceramic samples was studied using electron microscopy after sintering at 1300°C; their thermal behavior, by dilatometry. The chemical resistance of the composites was evaluated by leaching in distilled water. In the future, such ceramic composites can be used as matrices for long-term environmentally safe storage and subsequent final isolation from the environment of individual isotopes of the actinide(rare-earth fraction of high-level waste (HLW).

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来源期刊
Refractories and Industrial Ceramics
Refractories and Industrial Ceramics 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
38
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Refractories and Industrial Ceramics publishes peer-reviewed articles on the latest developments and discoveries in the field of refractory materials and ceramics, focusing on the practical aspects of their production and use. Topics covered include: Scientific Research; Raw Materials; Production; Equipment; Heat Engineering; Applications.
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