{"title":"使用双电位法计算铀同位素的 α 衰变半衰期","authors":"S. A. Alavi, V. Dehghani, A. Soylu, F. Koyuncu","doi":"10.1103/physrevc.110.014611","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Using three methods, the two-potential approach (TPA), the direct method, and the distorted-wave method, the decay widths of uranium isotopes were calculated. Wider ranges of application of the TPA were checked and independence of the decay width to the separation point, from the prebarrier position to the postbarrier position, was observed. The equivalence of the direct and the distorted-wave methods for spherical nuclei was discussed Simplified versions of the TPA and the direct method were used and satisfactory results for the TPA version and the same results for two forms of the direct method were obtained. By presenting different experimental half-lives with remarkable uncertainties, especially for lighter isotopes, the calculated preformation probabilities using the TPA bound wave function and the TPA decay width were compared and reasonable agreement was observed for favored transitions.","PeriodicalId":20122,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review C","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"α-decay half-lives of uranium isotopes using a two-potential approach\",\"authors\":\"S. A. Alavi, V. Dehghani, A. Soylu, F. Koyuncu\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physrevc.110.014611\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Using three methods, the two-potential approach (TPA), the direct method, and the distorted-wave method, the decay widths of uranium isotopes were calculated. Wider ranges of application of the TPA were checked and independence of the decay width to the separation point, from the prebarrier position to the postbarrier position, was observed. The equivalence of the direct and the distorted-wave methods for spherical nuclei was discussed Simplified versions of the TPA and the direct method were used and satisfactory results for the TPA version and the same results for two forms of the direct method were obtained. By presenting different experimental half-lives with remarkable uncertainties, especially for lighter isotopes, the calculated preformation probabilities using the TPA bound wave function and the TPA decay width were compared and reasonable agreement was observed for favored transitions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20122,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Review C\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Review C\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.110.014611\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Physics and Astronomy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review C","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.110.014611","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
α-decay half-lives of uranium isotopes using a two-potential approach
Using three methods, the two-potential approach (TPA), the direct method, and the distorted-wave method, the decay widths of uranium isotopes were calculated. Wider ranges of application of the TPA were checked and independence of the decay width to the separation point, from the prebarrier position to the postbarrier position, was observed. The equivalence of the direct and the distorted-wave methods for spherical nuclei was discussed Simplified versions of the TPA and the direct method were used and satisfactory results for the TPA version and the same results for two forms of the direct method were obtained. By presenting different experimental half-lives with remarkable uncertainties, especially for lighter isotopes, the calculated preformation probabilities using the TPA bound wave function and the TPA decay width were compared and reasonable agreement was observed for favored transitions.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review C (PRC) is a leading journal in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics, publishing more than two-thirds of the research literature in the field.
PRC covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of nuclear physics, including:
Nucleon-nucleon interaction, few-body systems
Nuclear structure
Nuclear reactions
Relativistic nuclear collisions
Hadronic physics and QCD
Electroweak interaction, symmetries
Nuclear astrophysics