护士的生态护理能力:范围界定审查

Thandazile Sibindi, Jennifer-Anne Chipps, Talitha Crowley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景护士的任务是应对气候变化对健康的影响。生态护理能力涵盖了与气候变化相关的知识、态度和技能,使护士能够积极减轻和适应气候变化对健康和环境的影响。方法对已发表的论文进行范围界定,研究护士的角色和生态护理能力。检索的数据库包括 Academic Search Complete、CINAHL Plus、MEDLINE (PubMed) 和 Google Scholar。检索词包括气候变化和护理同义词,仅限于 2023 年 4 月 15 日之前的英文文章。采用主题分析法对研究结果进行综合,划分角色和生态护理能力。结果在确定的 445 篇论文中,有 31 篇进行了数据分析。这些论文强调了护士在气候变化中的角色(42%)、气候变化知识和技能(64.5%)以及态度(13%)。角色包括研究、教育、宣传、领导和临床实践,相应的能力包含在普通护士、专科护士和护士管理人员的现有核心能力中。未来的研究应根据地理位置,考虑到每个地区不同的疾病负担,将这些角色和生态护理能力具体化。注册在进行完整的研究之前,该研究方案已于 2023 年 3 月 5 日在开放科学框架中注册 https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/9GC4NTweetable 摘要在人们对气候变化日益关注的同时,护士的任务也越来越重,他们需要做好准备,通过生态护理能力的划分来减轻气候变化对健康的影响。这些能力将使护士能够在现有核心能力的基础上,根据不同的地理环境,有效应对气候变化对健康和环境的影响。
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Eco-nursing competencies for nurses: A scoping review

Background

Nurses are tasked with addressing the health impacts of climate change. Eco-nursing competencies, covering knowledge, attitudes, and skills related to climate change, equip nurses to actively mitigate and adapt to its effects on health and the environment.

Objective

To synthesize existing literature on eco-nursing roles and competencies for nurses.

Methods

A scoping review of published papers examined nurses' roles and eco-nursing competencies. Databases searched included Academic Search Complete, CINAHL Plus, MEDLINE (PubMed), and Google Scholar. Search terms encompassed climate change and nursing synonyms, limited to English articles up to April 15, 2023. Thematic analysis was used to synthesize findings, delineating roles, and eco-nursing competencies. Results were tabulated.

Results

Out of 445 papers identified, 31 underwent data analysis. These papers highlighted nurses' roles in climate change (42%), along with climate change knowledge and skills (64.5%), and attitudes (13%). Roles encompassed research, education, advocacy, leadership, and clinical practice, with corresponding competencies embedded within existing core competencies for general nurses, nurse specialists, and nurse managers.

Conclusion

The review demonstrates that nurses' roles in climate change necessitate relevant knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Future research should contextualize these roles and eco-nursing competencies based on geographical locations, considering the distinct disease burden in each area.

Registration

The study protocol was registered in the Open Science Framework on 5 March 2023 before conducting the full study https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/9GC4N

Tweetable abstract

Amidst growing concerns about climate change, nurses are increasingly tasked with preparing to mitigate its health impacts through the delineation of eco-nursing competencies. These competencies will equip nurses to effectively tackle the health and environmental ramifications of climate change, building upon existing core competencies tailored to various geographic contexts.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
81 days
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