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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们证明,对于任意素数 p 和整数 (k \ge 2\ ),具有足够高秩的、简单的 \({{\,\textrm{GF}\,}}(p)\)-representable matroid 有一个秩-k平面,它要么在 M 中是独立的,要么是一个投影或仿射几何。作为推论,我们得到了一个拉姆齐型定理,适用于({{\,\textrm{GF}\,}}(p)\)可表示矩阵。对于任意素数 p 和整数 \(k\ge 2\),如果我们对任意简单的 \({{\textrm{GF}\,}}(p)\)--可表示 matroid 中的元素进行 2 色处理,并且秩足够高,那么就存在一个秩为 k 的单色平面。
Unavoidable Flats in Matroids Representable over Prime Fields
We show that, for any prime p and integer \(k \ge 2\), a simple \({{\,\textrm{GF}\,}}(p)\)-representable matroid with sufficiently high rank has a rank-k flat which is either independent in M, or is a projective or affine geometry. As a corollary we obtain a Ramsey-type theorem for \({{\,\textrm{GF}\,}}(p)\)-representable matroids. For any prime p and integer \(k\ge 2\), if we 2-colour the elements in any simple \({{\,\textrm{GF}\,}}(p)\)-representable matroid with sufficiently high rank, then there is a monochromatic flat of rank k.
期刊介绍:
COMBINATORICA publishes research papers in English in a variety of areas of combinatorics and the theory of computing, with particular emphasis on general techniques and unifying principles. Typical but not exclusive topics covered by COMBINATORICA are
- Combinatorial structures (graphs, hypergraphs, matroids, designs, permutation groups).
- Combinatorial optimization.
- Combinatorial aspects of geometry and number theory.
- Algorithms in combinatorics and related fields.
- Computational complexity theory.
- Randomization and explicit construction in combinatorics and algorithms.