[食道癌食道置换术中的结肠插管技术]。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Laryngo-rhino-otologie Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI:10.1055/a-2341-0438
Jens Hoeppner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,只有在相对罕见和特定的情况下,才会选择结肠插管而不是胃作为替代食道的重建器官。在胃无法重建的情况下,结肠是进行食管管状替代的可靠器官。结肠插植术是一项复杂的手术。它需要特定的适应症和充分的术前准备。从技术角度看,结肠插管术对重建器官血管供应的选择和手术解剖要求很高。与使用胃管进行重建相比,重建路径和将插管移植物抬高至食道近端以及需要创建 3 或 4 个胃肠吻合口也提出了更高的要求。总之,尽管手术相关的发病率很高,但通常都能达到良好的功能效果和生活质量。本文详细介绍了我们在实践中采用的手术技术。此外,还概述了结肠插置术的文献结果,特别是手术并发症和结肠插置术后的生活质量。
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[Technique of Colon Interposition for Oesophageal Replacement for Oesophageal Cancer].

Nowadays, it is only relatively rare and in selected situations that colonic interposition is chosen rather than the stomach as a reconstructive organ for replacing the oesophagus. The colon is a reliable organ for tubular replacement of the oesophagus when the stomach is not available for reconstruction. Colon interposition is a complex and complicated operation. It requires a specific indication and thorough preoperative preparation. From a technical point of view, colon interposition places high demands on the selection and surgical dissection of the vascular supply to the reconstructed organ. The reconstruction route and elevation of the interposition graft to the proximal oesophagus and the need to create 3 or 4 gastrointestinal anastomoses also place significantly higher demands than reconstruction using a gastric tube. Overall, despite the significant surgery-related morbidity, good functional results and a good quality of life can usually be achieved. The surgical technique applied in our own practice is described in detail. An overview from literature on the results of colonic interposition is given, particularly with regard to surgical complications and quality of life after colon interposition.

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来源期刊
Laryngo-rhino-otologie
Laryngo-rhino-otologie 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
30.00%
发文量
1399
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Die Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie ist die deutschsprachige Fachzeitschrift für Ärzte in Klinik und Praxis mit Fokus auf die Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie. Die Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie bringt die Themen, die Sie wirklich interessieren und in der täglichen Arbeit unterstützen: Kurze, leicht lesbare Beiträge, interessante Rubriken und Originalarbeiten mit Relevanz für Ihre Arbeit.
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