Luise Müller, Anne Hoffmann, Stephan H Bernhart, Adhideb Ghosh, Jiawei Zhong, Tobias Hagemann, Wenfei Sun, Hua Dong, Falko Noé, Christian Wolfrum, Arne Dietrich, Michael Stumvoll, Lucas Massier, Matthias Blüher, Peter Kovacs, Rima Chakaroun, Maria Keller
{"title":"血液甲基化模式反映了减肥手术后脂肪组织的表观遗传重塑。","authors":"Luise Müller, Anne Hoffmann, Stephan H Bernhart, Adhideb Ghosh, Jiawei Zhong, Tobias Hagemann, Wenfei Sun, Hua Dong, Falko Noé, Christian Wolfrum, Arne Dietrich, Michael Stumvoll, Lucas Massier, Matthias Blüher, Peter Kovacs, Rima Chakaroun, Maria Keller","doi":"10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105242","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Studies on DNA methylation following bariatric surgery have primarily focused on blood cells, while it is unclear to which extend it may reflect DNA methylation profiles in specific metabolically relevant organs such as adipose tissue. Here, we investigated whether adipose tissue depots specific methylation changes after bariatric surgery are mirrored in blood.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using Illumina 850K EPIC technology, we analysed genome-wide DNA methylation in paired blood, subcutaneous and omental visceral AT (SAT/OVAT) samples from nine individuals (N = 6 female) with severe obesity pre- and post-surgery.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>The numbers and effect sizes of differentially methylated regions (DMRs) post-bariatric surgery were more pronounced in AT (SAT: 12,865 DMRs from -11.5 to 10.8%; OVAT: 14,632 DMRs from -13.7 to 12.8%) than in blood (9267 DMRs from -8.8 to 7.7%). Cross-tissue DMRs implicated immune-related genes. Among them, 49 regions could be validated with similar methylation changes in blood from independent individuals. Fourteen DMRs correlated with differentially expressed genes in AT post bariatric surgery, including downregulation of PIK3AP1 in both SAT and OVAT. DNA methylation age acceleration was significantly higher in AT compared to blood, but remained unaffected after surgery.</p><p><strong>Interpretation: </strong>Concurrent methylation pattern changes in blood and AT, particularly in immune-related genes, suggest blood DNA methylation mirrors AT's inflammatory state post-bariatric surgery.</p><p><strong>Funding: </strong>The funding sources are listed in the Acknowledgments section.</p>","PeriodicalId":11494,"journal":{"name":"EBioMedicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":9.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11284569/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Blood methylation pattern reflects epigenetic remodelling in adipose tissue after bariatric surgery.\",\"authors\":\"Luise Müller, Anne Hoffmann, Stephan H Bernhart, Adhideb Ghosh, Jiawei Zhong, Tobias Hagemann, Wenfei Sun, Hua Dong, Falko Noé, Christian Wolfrum, Arne Dietrich, Michael Stumvoll, Lucas Massier, Matthias Blüher, Peter Kovacs, Rima Chakaroun, Maria Keller\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105242\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Studies on DNA methylation following bariatric surgery have primarily focused on blood cells, while it is unclear to which extend it may reflect DNA methylation profiles in specific metabolically relevant organs such as adipose tissue. Here, we investigated whether adipose tissue depots specific methylation changes after bariatric surgery are mirrored in blood.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using Illumina 850K EPIC technology, we analysed genome-wide DNA methylation in paired blood, subcutaneous and omental visceral AT (SAT/OVAT) samples from nine individuals (N = 6 female) with severe obesity pre- and post-surgery.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>The numbers and effect sizes of differentially methylated regions (DMRs) post-bariatric surgery were more pronounced in AT (SAT: 12,865 DMRs from -11.5 to 10.8%; OVAT: 14,632 DMRs from -13.7 to 12.8%) than in blood (9267 DMRs from -8.8 to 7.7%). Cross-tissue DMRs implicated immune-related genes. Among them, 49 regions could be validated with similar methylation changes in blood from independent individuals. Fourteen DMRs correlated with differentially expressed genes in AT post bariatric surgery, including downregulation of PIK3AP1 in both SAT and OVAT. DNA methylation age acceleration was significantly higher in AT compared to blood, but remained unaffected after surgery.</p><p><strong>Interpretation: </strong>Concurrent methylation pattern changes in blood and AT, particularly in immune-related genes, suggest blood DNA methylation mirrors AT's inflammatory state post-bariatric surgery.</p><p><strong>Funding: </strong>The funding sources are listed in the Acknowledgments section.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11494,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"EBioMedicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11284569/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"EBioMedicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105242\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/7/13 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"EBioMedicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105242","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/7/13 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Blood methylation pattern reflects epigenetic remodelling in adipose tissue after bariatric surgery.
Background: Studies on DNA methylation following bariatric surgery have primarily focused on blood cells, while it is unclear to which extend it may reflect DNA methylation profiles in specific metabolically relevant organs such as adipose tissue. Here, we investigated whether adipose tissue depots specific methylation changes after bariatric surgery are mirrored in blood.
Methods: Using Illumina 850K EPIC technology, we analysed genome-wide DNA methylation in paired blood, subcutaneous and omental visceral AT (SAT/OVAT) samples from nine individuals (N = 6 female) with severe obesity pre- and post-surgery.
Findings: The numbers and effect sizes of differentially methylated regions (DMRs) post-bariatric surgery were more pronounced in AT (SAT: 12,865 DMRs from -11.5 to 10.8%; OVAT: 14,632 DMRs from -13.7 to 12.8%) than in blood (9267 DMRs from -8.8 to 7.7%). Cross-tissue DMRs implicated immune-related genes. Among them, 49 regions could be validated with similar methylation changes in blood from independent individuals. Fourteen DMRs correlated with differentially expressed genes in AT post bariatric surgery, including downregulation of PIK3AP1 in both SAT and OVAT. DNA methylation age acceleration was significantly higher in AT compared to blood, but remained unaffected after surgery.
Interpretation: Concurrent methylation pattern changes in blood and AT, particularly in immune-related genes, suggest blood DNA methylation mirrors AT's inflammatory state post-bariatric surgery.
Funding: The funding sources are listed in the Acknowledgments section.
EBioMedicineBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
CiteScore
17.70
自引率
0.90%
发文量
579
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍:
eBioMedicine is a comprehensive biomedical research journal that covers a wide range of studies that are relevant to human health. Our focus is on original research that explores the fundamental factors influencing human health and disease, including the discovery of new therapeutic targets and treatments, the identification of biomarkers and diagnostic tools, and the investigation and modification of disease pathways and mechanisms. We welcome studies from any biomedical discipline that contribute to our understanding of disease and aim to improve human health.