对澳大利亚农村和地区老年人进行心理健康研究:思考与建议。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-07-14 DOI:10.1111/ajr.13165
Daniel P Wadsworth, Belinda Cash, Kristen Tulloch, Rebekah Couper, Kristy Robson, Sally Fitzpatrick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:这篇评论旨在通过以下方式,帮助针对澳大利亚农村老年人开展心理健康研究的新兴领导者:(i) 肯定其他人也面临着同样的障碍、陷阱和挑战;(ii) 强化使这一领域成为相关研究领域的理由;(iii) 展开对话,探讨让澳大利亚农村老年人参与心理健康研究的最佳实践:为老年人的心理健康提供支持是一项相关的全球性挑战,在澳大利亚农村地区,由于求助行为和参与支持的能力有限,获得服务和支持的途径受到限制,情况更为严重。矛盾的是,这些局限性也影响了研究人员让澳大利亚农村老年人参与心理健康研究的能力,尤其是当这些局限性与心理健康问题上经常出现的委曲求全和耻辱感,以及当代技术的出现所带来的挑战结合在一起的时候。然而,这些挑战并不经常被讨论,更多的时候是被搁置一边,只报道积极的研究成果,或者看到新兴研究人员完全回避这种关注:通过本文,作者利用批判性的自我评价和迭代反思,确定了针对澳大利亚农村地区老年人开展当代心理健康研究的四项建议,即:通过合作、真实和尊重的方法制定切实可行的计划;确定社区拥护者并建立/保持信任;实现思想、方法和方法论的多样化;以及将研究网撒得更远、更广、更频繁:通过采纳这些建议,研究人员可以最大限度地提高心理健康研究的可及性和可能的参与度,为澳大利亚农村老年人为制定促进其健康和福祉的政策和战略提供信息奠定基础。
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Conducting mental health research with rural and regional older Australians: Reflections and recommendations.

Aims: This commentary aims to assist emerging leaders of mental health research with older rural Australians through (i) affirmation that others share the barriers, pitfalls and challenges being faced; (ii) reinforcing the rationale making this a pertinent area for research; and (iii) opening a dialogue for best practice to engage older rural Australians in mental health research.

Context: Supporting the mental health of older adults is a pertinent global challenge, none more so than in rural Australia where restricted access to services and supports are compounded by limited help-seeking behaviours and capacity to engage with support. Paradoxically, such limitations also extend to impact researchers' ability to engage rural older Australians in mental health research, particularly when combined with the stoicism and stigma that often envelopes mental health, and the contemporary challenges posed by the emergence of technology. Such challenges are however not often discussed, more-often sidelined in favour of reporting positive research outcomes, or seeing emerging researchers eschew such focus entirely.

Approach: Through this paper, the authors utilised critical self-appraisal and iterative reflection to identify four recommendations for undertaking contemporary mental health research with rural older Australians, namely to: plan realistically through a collaborative, authentic and respectful approach; identify community champions and build/maintain trust; diversify thought, approaches and methodology; and cast the research net far, wide and often.

Conclusion: By adopting recommendations, researchers can maximise accessibility to and possible participation in mental health research, providing foundations for older rural Australians' contributions to inform the development of policies and strategies to promote their health and well-being.

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来源期刊
Australian Journal of Rural Health
Australian Journal of Rural Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
122
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The Australian Journal of Rural Health publishes articles in the field of rural health. It facilitates the formation of interdisciplinary networks, so that rural health professionals can form a cohesive group and work together for the advancement of rural practice, in all health disciplines. The Journal aims to establish a national and international reputation for the quality of its scholarly discourse and its value to rural health professionals. All articles, unless otherwise identified, are peer reviewed by at least two researchers expert in the field of the submitted paper.
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