2018-2023年TGO火星探测器辐射研究新成果

IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Solar System Research Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI:10.1134/s0038094624700291
J. Semkova, V. Bengin, R. Koleva, K. Krastev, Y. Matveychuk, B. Tomov, N. Bankov, S. Malchev, Ts. Dachev, V. Shurshakov, S. Drobyshev, I. Mitrofanov, D. Golovin, A. Kozyrev, M. Litvak, M. Mokrousov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要--文章简要介绍了Liulin-MO剂量计,它是ExoMars-2016飞行任务TGO(痕量气体轨道器)航天器上安装的FREND(精细分辨率外延中子探测器)装置的一部分。自2018年4月以来,TGO一直在环绕火星的轨道上运行。本报告提供了第 24 个太阳活动周期衰减阶段和第 25 个太阳活动周期增长阶段火星轨道辐射环境的数据。在审查所涉期间,观测到银河宇宙射线(GCR)造成的最大通量和剂量率。2021 年 7 月至 2023 年 3 月期间,柳林-MO 辐射计记录了八次太阳质子事件(SPEs)导致的粒子通量和剂量率增加。本文提供了 2021 年 7 月至 2022 年 3 月火星轨道 SPE 期间的辐射环境数据,当时火星与地球处于太阳的反面。对在环绕地球和火星的轨道上测量到的粒子通量进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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New Results of Radiation Study on Board TGO ExoMars in 2018–2023

Abstract

The article provides a brief description of the Liulin-MO dosimeter, which is part of the FREND (Fine Resolution Epithermal Neutron Detector) device installed on the TGO (Trace Gas Orbiter) spacecraft of the ExoMars-2016 mission. Since April 2018, TGO has been operating in orbit around Mars. Data are presented on the radiation environment in the orbit of Mars during the decline phase of the 24th cycle of solar activity and the growth phase of the 25th cycle. During the period under review, a maximum flux and dose rate due to galactic cosmic rays (GCR) were observed. Between July 2021 and March 2023, the Liulin-MO dosimeter recorded eight increases in particle fluxes and dose rates from solar proton events (SPEs). Data are presented on the radiation environment during the SPE in Mars orbit in July 2021–March 2022, when Mars was on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth. A comparison is made of particle fluxes measured in orbits around the Earth and Mars.

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来源期刊
Solar System Research
Solar System Research 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Solar System Research publishes articles concerning the bodies of the Solar System, i.e., planets and their satellites, asteroids, comets, meteoric substances, and cosmic dust. The articles consider physics, dynamics and composition of these bodies, and techniques of their exploration. The journal addresses the problems of comparative planetology, physics of the planetary atmospheres and interiors, cosmochemistry, as well as planetary plasma environment and heliosphere, specifically those related to solar-planetary interactions. Attention is paid to studies of exoplanets and complex problems of the origin and evolution of planetary systems including the solar system, based on the results of astronomical observations, laboratory studies of meteorites, relevant theoretical approaches and mathematical modeling. Alongside with the original results of experimental and theoretical studies, the journal publishes scientific reviews in the field of planetary exploration, and notes on observational results.
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