在处方者未与患者见面的情况下进行处方续订的登记研究。

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI:10.1111/bcpt.14049
Agnese Rönngård-Jalkanen, Emma Aarnio, Leena Saastamoinen, Johanna Timonen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

续订处方对于药物治疗的连续性非常重要。然而,在处方医生未与患者见面的情况下更新处方可能会导致药物治疗监测不足。本研究调查了续订处方的发生率、处方医生未与患者见面而续订处方的情况以及与未与患者见面而续订处方相关的因素。这项以登记册为基础的研究采用了芬兰登记册中有关电子处方和医护接触的数据。如果有续费请求或之前的处方有相同的ATC代码,则处方被归类为续费处方。如果在处方更新日没有与患者联系,则视为未与患者见面的处方更新。我们进行了描述性分析和逻辑广义估计方程分析。2019 年的处方随机样本(10%)为 2 804 048 份。其中,41.9%为原始处方,35.4%为未与患者见面的续订处方,22.7%为与患者见面的续订处方。男性、35-54 岁、心血管系统制剂处方以及在夏季(6-8 月)续签处方等特征与未与患者见面续签处方有关。需要进一步研究在处方者未与患者见面的情况下续约时药物治疗监测的实施情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Register-based study on prescription renewal without the prescriber meeting the patient

Renewing prescriptions is important for the continuity of pharmacotherapy. However, renewing without the prescriber meeting the patient might lead to insufficient pharmacotherapy monitoring. This study investigated the prevalence of renewed prescriptions, prescriptions renewed without the prescriber meeting the patient and the factors associated with renewals made without meeting the patient. This register-based study employed data on electronic prescriptions and health care contacts from Finnish registers. Prescriptions were classified as renewed if there was a renewal request or a previous prescription for the same ATC code. Prescriptions were considered as being renewed without meeting the patient if there was no patient contact on the renewal date. Descriptive and logistic generalized estimating equation analyses were conducted. The random sample of prescriptions (10%) from the year 2019 amounted to 2 804 048. Of these, 41.9% were original, 35.4% were renewals without meeting the patient and 22.7% were renewed with meeting the patient. Characteristics such as male sex, age 35–54 years, prescription for cardiovascular system preparations and the prescription being renewed during the summer (June–August) were associated with renewals made without meeting the patient. Further research is needed on the implementation of pharmacotherapy monitoring in the case of renewals without the prescriber meeting the patient.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
6.50%
发文量
126
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Basic & Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology is an independent journal, publishing original scientific research in all fields of toxicology, basic and clinical pharmacology. This includes experimental animal pharmacology and toxicology and molecular (-genetic), biochemical and cellular pharmacology and toxicology. It also includes all aspects of clinical pharmacology: pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, therapeutic drug monitoring, drug/drug interactions, pharmacogenetics/-genomics, pharmacoepidemiology, pharmacovigilance, pharmacoeconomics, randomized controlled clinical trials and rational pharmacotherapy. For all compounds used in the studies, the chemical constitution and composition should be known, also for natural compounds.
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