基因内 LCAL4 长非编码 RNA 的表达作为女性乳腺癌的潜在诊断和预后标志物

Maryam Behyari, Mahla Behyari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:乳腺癌的早期检测与死亡率的降低有关,因此必须确定新的生物标志物,以便早期检测和适当管理癌症患者,使其对治疗做出最佳反应。长非编码 RNA(LncRNA)作为潜在的诊断、预后或预测性生物标志物,因其特异性高、易于获得非侵入性方法以及在各种病理和生理条件下的异常表达而备受关注。本研究旨在研究基因内非编码 LncRNAs LCAL4 的表达谱,以此作为癌症诊断和预后的潜在生物标志物:本研究采用Real-time PCR方法,从Khatam al-Anbia医院接受治疗性手术的患者中获取62份组织样本,并以预防性切除的正常外周组织作为对照:结果:LCAL4长非编码RNA基因的表达模式在两组健康对照样本和不同亚型乳腺癌患者样本之间存在显著差异,其表达在不同亚组和不同分期样本之间也存在显著差异:结论:所研究的 LncRNA 可作为肿瘤组织与健康组织的鉴别因子,而且 LncRNA 的类型不同,对癌症分级的诊断也会不同。这些结果有助于将 LncRNA LCAL4 作为诊断乳腺癌的新标志物。此外,通过解释这些结果,可以得出结论:这些 LncRNA 可被视为乳腺癌发病过程中的影响因素。
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Expression of Intragenic LCAL4 Long Non-Coding RNAs as a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Marker in Female Breast Cancer.

Objective: In breast cancer early detection is associated with reduced mortality and it is essential to identify new biomarkers for early detection and appropriate management of cancer patients with the best response to treatment. Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) have attracted much attention as potential diagnostic, prognostic, or predictive biomarkers due to their high specificity, easy access to non-invasive methods, and their aberrant expression under various pathological and physiological conditions. Have attracted the aim of this study is to investigate the expression profile of intragenic non-coding LncRNAs LCAL4 as a biomarker as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in cancer.

Materials and methods: In this research, 62 tissue samples were obtained from patients undergoing therapeutic surgery in Khatam al-Anbia Hospital and the normal peripheral tissue that was removed for prevention was used as a control by Real-time PCR method.

Results: The expression pattern of LCAL4 long non-coding RNA gene is significantly different between two groups of healthy control samples and samples obtained from patients with different breast cancer subtypes, Also its expression between samples obtained from different subgroups and different stages showed significant differences.

Conclusion: The studied LncRNAs can act as a factor to identify tumor tissue from healthy tissue, and the diagnosis of cancer grades can be different depending on the type of LncRNA. These results can be proposed in the introduction of LncRNA LCAL4 as a new marker in the diagnosis of breast cancer. In addition, by interpreting the results, it can be concluded that these LncRNAs can be considered as influential factors in the process of breast cancer.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Family & Reproductive Health (JFRH) is the quarterly official journal of Vali–e–Asr Reproductive Health Research Center. This journal features fulllength, peerreviewed papers reporting original research, clinical case histories, review articles, as well as opinions and debates on topical issues. Papers published cover the scientific and medical aspects of reproductive physiology and pathology including genetics, endocrinology, andrology, embryology, gynecologic urology, fetomaternal medicine, oncology, infectious disease, public health, nutrition, surgery, menopause, family planning, infertility, psychiatry–psychology, demographic modeling, perinatalogy–neonatolgy ethics and social issues, and pharmacotherapy. A high scientific and editorial standard is maintained throughout the journal along with a regular rate of publication. All published articles will become the property of the JFRH. The editor and publisher accept no responsibility for the statements expressed by the authors here in. Also they do not guarantee, warrant or endorse any product or service advertised in the journal.
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