系统性硬化症的心脏磁共振成像:高分辨率下的心脏受累。

Rheumatology and immunology research Pub Date : 2024-07-15 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1515/rir-2024-0011
Jessica L Fairley, Rachael O'Rourke, Rajesh Puranik, Mandana Nikpour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心脏磁共振成像(CMR)是评估心脏结构和功能(包括组织特征)的黄金标准无创方法。在系统性硬化症(SSc)中,心脏受累(SHI)是导致死亡的主要原因之一,但人们对其了解甚少。传统超声心动图低估了SHI,而CMR为更好地识别和量化包括水肿和纤维化在内的细微心肌变化提供了重要机会。本综述总结了当前的 CMR 技术、CMR 在 SSc 和 SHI 中的作用,以及进一步了解其发病机制和治疗方法的机会。
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Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in systemic sclerosis: Heart involvement in high-resolution.

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is the gold-standard non-invasive method of assessing cardiac structure and function, including tissue characterisation. In systemic sclerosis (SSc), heart involvement (SHI) is a leading cause of mortality yet remains poorly understood. SHI is underestimated by conventional echocardiography, and CMR provides an important opportunity to better identify and quantify subtle myocardial changes including oedema and fibrosis. This review summarises current CMR techniques, the role of CMR in SSc and SHI, and the opportunities to further our understanding of its pathogenesis and management.

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