随机光子密码学

Rustem Shakhmuratov, A. Zinnatullin, F. Vagizov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子密码学协议的基础是使用至少有两种正交状态的量子对象,例如光子的偏振态。我们的方法基于随机发射 $\gamma$ 光子流的放射性原子核集合的随机衰变。我们通过实验证明了包含二进制位的经典信息的传输。读取这些信息需要精确了解其发送的重复率。否则,就不可能使传输的信息可见,因为它会在噪声中丢失。
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Cryptography with stochastic photons
Quantum cryptography protocols are based on the use of quantum objects with at least two orthogonal states, for example, the polarization states of a photon.We propose a completely different cryptography protocol using a stochastic flow of single photons. Our method is based on the stochastic decay of an ensemble of radioactive nuclei randomly emitting a stream of $\gamma$-photons. We have experimentally demonstrated the transmission of classical information containing binary bits. Reading this information requires precise knowledge of the repetition rate of its sending. Otherwise, it is impossible to make the transmitted information visible, since it will be lost in the noise.
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