吉尔吉斯共和国的儿童健康保护问题

S. Sulaimanov, Zh. Muratova, A. Sulaimanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对吉尔吉斯共和国儿童和青少年健康与发展的现行制度进行审查后发现了一些关键问 题。公共组织、私人组织、非政府组织和国际组织在改善儿童和青少年现状方面缺乏协调。医疗保健系统、教育、社会保障和其他政府机构的工作人员,其活动或多或少都与儿 童工作有关,他们需要提高技能,同时考虑到儿童和青少年健康保护和发展领域政策的扩 大。在提高医疗质量、适应训练和康复、疾病预防(超重和体重不足、肺结核、生殖系统 疾病、心理情感障碍等)、暴力和创伤方面,对现有事实数据的利用十分有限。环境风险仍然很高(清洁水、安全环境和生活条件)。民间部门很少参与儿童和青少年保健与发展领域的决策和方案实施。
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Children’s Health Protection Issues in the Kyrgyz Republic
A review of the current system for the health and development of children and adolescents in the Kyrgyz Republic revealed a number of key issues. There is a lack of coordination among public, private, non-governmental, and international organizations for the advancement of current condition of children and adolescents. The staff of the health care system, education, social protection and other government agencies, whose activities, one way or another, are related to working with children, need to improve their skills, taking into account the expansion of policies in the field of health protection and development of children and adolescents. There is limited use of available factual data to improve the quality of medical care, habilitation and rehabilitation, disease prevention (overweight and underweight, tuberculosis, diseases of the reproductive system, psycho-emotional disorders, etc.) violence, and trauma. Environmental risks remain high (clean water, safe environment and living conditions). There is very low participation of the civil sector in decision-making and implementation of a program in the field of health care and development of children and adolescents.
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