卡那冯:城市和地区发展概览

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY New Contree Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI:10.4102/nc.v1i0.864
J. Marais
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在十八世纪中叶白人到来之前,今天的卡纳冯地区是布须曼人的居住地。十九世纪初,越来越多的白人和巴斯特人以及扬-卡弗(Jan Kaffer)领导下的科萨人在此定居,迫使布须曼人向北迁移。随着时间的推移,卡纳冯逐渐形成了一个文明社区。莱茵传教士是第一个在该地区宣讲上帝话语的人,后来其他教派的教会也相继建立。当地引入了适当的行政管理,与外界的交流也得到了改善,到本世纪初,该地区的社会和文化活动可谓丰富多彩。虽然农业在当地经济中占主导地位,但第二产业和商业也为该地区实现自给自足做出了重要贡献。
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Carnarvon: 'n Oorsig van die geskiedenis van die dorp en distrik
Before the arrival of the Whites towards the middle of the eighteenth century, the present-day Carnarvon district was the dwelling-place of the Bushmen. At the beginning of the nineteenth, the settlement of increasing numbers of Whites and Basters, and the Xhosa under Jan Kaffer forced the Bushmen northwards. With the passing of time a civilised community developed at Carnarvon. Rhenish missionaries were the first to preach the Word of God in this area and later churches of other denominations were established. Proper local administration was introduced, communication with the outside world improved and by the turn of the century the district could boast of social and cultural activities. Although agriculture dominates the local economy, secondary industries and commerce have made an important contribution towards rendering the area self-supporting.
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