企业社会责任信息披露、环境绩效和内部公司治理对实现可持续发展目标的影响

Agustin Aulia Farda, Erwin Saraswati
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摘要

可持续发展目标(SDGs)的实现需要各种角色的参与,尤其是企业界的参与。本研究旨在探讨企业社会责任披露、环境绩效和内部公司治理对实现可持续发展目标的影响。采用目的取样法,选取了 2018-2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(BEI)上市的 99 家基础工业和化工企业作为样本。数据分析采用 Eviews 12 应用程序进行非平衡面板数据回归分析。研究结果表明,企业社会责任信息披露的数量和质量、环境绩效和 CEO 非双重性等内部公司治理指标对可持续发展目标的实现有显著影响。另一方面,内部公司治理的其他指标,即董事会独立性和董事会存在,以及本研究的控制变量,即规模和杠杆率,对实现可持续发展目标没有显著影响。尽管企业社会责任信息披露、环境绩效和内部公司治理对可持续发展目标的实现有影响,但有几个因素导致内部公司治理的影响没有达到最大化
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THE INFLUENCE OF CSR DISCLOSURE, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE, AND INTERNAL CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) require the involvement of various roles to support their achievement, especially from the business world. The research is aimed at examining the influence of CSR disclosure, environmental performance and Internal Corporate Governance on achieving the SDGs. The sample selected was 99 basic industrial and chemical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the 2018-2022 period using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis uses unbalanced panel data regression analysis with the Eviews 12 application. The results of this research show that CSR disclosure in quantity and quality, environmental performance, and CEO non-duality, which are indicators of Internal Corporate Governance, have a significant effect on achieving the SDGs. On the other hand, other indicators of Internal Corporate Governance, namely board independence and board presence and the control variables of this research, namely size and leverage, do not have a significant effect on achieving the SDGs. Even though there is an influence between CSR disclosure, environmental performance and Internal Corporate Governance on the achievement of the SDGs, there are several factors that cause the influence of Internal Corporate Governance to not be maximized
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