达帕格列净在围手术期诱发的优格糖尿病酮症酸中毒--病例报告

M. Shamshuzoha, Priyanka Chavan, Jeshwin Thamburaj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

达帕格列净是一种钠-葡萄糖协同转运体2(SGLT2)抑制剂,用于治疗2型糖尿病。众所周知,SGLT2 抑制剂会导致糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA),血糖水平会正常或轻度升高。优生酮症酸中毒多发于已有风险因素的患者,如大手术、错过胰岛素剂量、脱水和其他急性内科疾病。我们描述了一名 54 岁的女性糖尿病患者,她在术后出现严重的 DKA,血糖水平正常,表现为急腹症。她成功接受了 DKA 方案治疗并康复出院。
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Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis induced by dapagliflozin in the perioperative period – A case report
Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. SGLT2 inhibitors are known to cause diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with normal to mild increases in blood glucose levels. Euglycemic DKA develops in patients with pre-existing risk factors such as major surgery, missed insulin dosage, dehydration, and other acute medical illnesses. We describe a 54-year-old female diabetic patient who developed severe DKA in the post-operative period with normal blood glucose levels presenting as acute abdomen. She was successfully managed with DKA protocol and was discharged from the hospital.
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