利用专家知识进行移动牲畜护理:结合 AHP 和 Naïve Bayes 进行诊断、治疗和管理

Mohammed Kemal Ahmed, Durga Prasad Sharma, Hussein Seid Worku, Getinet Yima, Amir Ibrahim, T. B. Tufa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究成功设计并开发了一款用于牲畜疾病诊断、治疗和报告的智能手机应用程序。敏捷开发框架 "极限编程(XP)"确保了根据用户反馈进行高效迭代和调整。此外,分析层次过程(AHP)与兽医专家意见的整合促进了应用程序中疾病可能性的优先排序。此外,Naive Bayes 概率的应用使系统能够根据疾病的可能性进行排序,提高了诊断的准确性。研讨会、实地观察、小组讨论和与资深兽医专家的访谈被用作数据收集和最终产品评估工具,以确保其符合最初的标准。我们采用了有目的的抽样方法,向 90 名在兽医诊所工作的智能手机用户分发了应用程序,其中包括 49 名兽医专业的高年级学生。拟议的系统具有改善医疗服务、早期疾病检测、加强疾病管理和强化牲畜健康监测等优点。这种多层面的方法在改善牲畜健康管理方面大有可为,尤其是在资源有限的环境中。
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Leveraging Expert Knowledge for Mobile Livestock Care: Combining AHP and Naïve Bayes for Diagnosis, Treatment, and Management
This study successfully designed and developed a smartphone application for livestock disease diagnosis, treatment, and reporting. The agile development framework Extreme Programming (XP) ensured efficient iteration and adaptation based on user feedback. Additionally, the integration of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) with veterinary expert input facilitated the prioritization of disease possibilities within the app. Furthermore, the application of Naive Bayes probability allowed the system to rank diseases based on them likelihood, enhancing the accuracy of diagnoses. Workshops, field observations, group discussions, and interviews with senior veterinary experts were used as data collecting and final product assessment tools to ensure it met the original criteria. Purposive sampling was used to distribute the application to 90 smartphone users who work in veterinary clinics, including 49 senior veterinary medicine students. The proposed system offers benefits such as improved healthcare access, early disease detection, enhanced disease management, and strengthened livestock health surveillance. This multifaceted approach holds significant promise for improving livestock health management, particularly in resource-limited settings.
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