双元素 Eu2O3 激光等离子体中离子的质谱

A. I. Japakov, I. Davletov, R. M. Bedilov
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摘要

通过激光电离质谱法研究了双元素激光等离子体中多电荷离子的质电荷谱。在静电分析仪电位 U=3-50 V 和功率密度 q=1011 W/cm2 的限制下,获得了激光等离子体中 Eu2O3 离子的质量谱包。结果表明,在静电分析器电位较低值(U=3-20 V)时,质谱中能清楚地观察到 O1+、O2+ 离子;在静电分析器电位相对较高值(U=15-50 V)时,质谱中能清楚地观察到 Eu1+、Eu2+、Eu3+ 离子。实验表明,等离子体中轻离子和重离子的特性取决于气体原子进入靶的条件以及在样品表面附近形成致密等离子体后发生的二次过程。
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Mass spectrum of ions in a two-element Eu2O3 laser plasma
The mass-charge spectra of multiply charged ions in a two-element laser plasma are studied bylaser ionization mass-spectrometry. The package of the mass spectrum of the Eu2O3 ions of thelaser plasma was obtained within the limits of the potential of the electrostatic analyzer U=3−50 V and the power density q=1011 W/cm2. It was revealed that O1+, O2+ ions are clearly observedin the mass spectra at low values (U=3−20 V) of the electrostatic analyzer potential,and Eu1+, Eu2+, Eu3+ ions at relatively high values (U=15−50 V) of the electrostatic analyzerpotential. It has been experimentally shown that the properties of both light and heavy ions inplasma depend on the conditions for the entry of gas atoms into the target and on secondaryprocesses occurring after the formation of a dense plasma near the sample surface.
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