消除对亚临床甲减的怀疑:治疗促甲状腺激素 >4.5 和 <10 mIU/L 的患者是否有益?

Hafsa Bushra, Murtaza Rashid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 亚临床甲状腺功能减退症(SCH)是一种异质性临床病症,既可无症状,也可有多种临床表现,而且往往是非特异性的。作为一种常见的实验室发现,临床医生常常面临是否治疗的两难选择。促甲状腺激素(TSH)的阈值通常为 10 mIU/L,作为提供治疗的临界值。然而,考虑到妊娠等特殊临床情况,是否对低于 10 mIU/L 的患者进行治疗仍存在争议。SCH是否存在,是否需要对无症状者进行筛查,治疗无症状病例是有益还是有害,以及考虑治疗的TSH临界值是多少,这些都是需要回答的潜在问题。
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Clearing the Skepticism about Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Is It Beneficial to Treat Patients with Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone >4.5 and <10 mIU/L?
Abstract Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is a heterogeneous clinical condition ranging from asymptomatic to wide variety of clinical manifestations, which are often nonspecific. Being a common laboratory finding, clinicians often face the dilemma of whether to treat or not. Threshold of 10 mIU/L of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is often used as a cutoff limit to offer treatment. However, still, debate remains on whether to treat less than 10 mIU/L considering special clinical conditions like pregnancy. Whether SCH exists, is screening needed in asymptomatic individuals, is treating asymptomatic cases beneficial or harmful and what threshold level of TSH to be considered for treatment are all potential questions that need to be answered.
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