全身性抗血管内皮生长因子生物类似物疗法改善了一名几乎顽固的新生血管性老年性黄斑变性患者的黄斑解剖结构,并延长了疗效持续时间

Kipp R Morgan, Paige J Richards, Jonathan S Chang
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摘要

介绍一名使用生物仿制药贝伐珠单抗-awwb(Mvasi)进行全身治疗的新生血管性黄斑变性患者的病例,与连续和重复的玻璃体内治疗相比,Mvasi 的 SRF 解决能力更强。 回顾性单例报告。 患者在接受每月一次的阿弗利百普治疗 3 年后,出现了持续性视网膜下积液(SRF)。她的肿瘤学家为她启动了卵巢癌全身贝伐单抗-awwb(Mvasi)输液治疗,SRF首次得到缓解。又注射了一次阿夫利百普,并继续输注贝伐珠单抗治疗癌症后,SRF 没有复发。13 周后,在患者去世前的最后一次随访中,黄斑仍然干燥,没有再进行额外的玻璃体内治疗。 与单纯的玻璃体内治疗相比,在进行全身抗血管内皮生长因子生物类似物治疗时,解剖结构有所改善,疗效持续时间也有所延长。全身性不良反应限制了全身性抗血管内皮生长因子疗法在视网膜疾病中的常规应用。不过,如果患者因恶性肿瘤而需要全身性抗血管内皮生长因子或抗血管内皮生长因子生物类似物治疗,这种治疗也可能对视网膜疾病有益,从而提高生活质量,减少就诊次数。
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Systemic anti-VEGF biosimilar therapy associated with improved macular anatomy and duration of effect in a patient with nearly recalcitrant neovascular age-related macular degeneration
To present a patient with neovascular AMD treated systemically with the biosimilar bevacizumab-awwb (Mvasi) with superior SRF resolution when compared to continuous and repeated intravitreal treatments. Retrospective single case report. After 3 years of monthly aflibercept treatment for nAMD, the patient had persistent subretinal fluid (SRF). Systemic bevacizumab-awwb (Mvasi) infusions were initiated by her oncologist for ovarian cancer and SRF resolved for the first time. After one additional aflibercept injection, and continued bevacizubam-awwb infusions for her cancer, SRF did not recur. Thirteen weeks later, at final follow-up before the patient passed away, the macula remained dry and no additonal intravitreal treatment was given. When systemic anti-VEGF biosimilar therapy was administered, there was improved anatomy and prolonged duration of effect compared to the intravitreal therapy alone. Adverse systemic effects limit the routine use of systemic anti-VEGF therapy for retinal disease. However if a patient requires systemic anti-VEGF or anti-VEGF biosimilar therapy for malignancy, it may also benefit retinal disease leading to benefits in quality of life and fewer office visits.
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