用于治疗严重粉碎性近掌指骨头骨折的沃尔钢板铺放术(VPD)

Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1787849
Ashwini Varadha Rajan, Vigneswaran Varadharajan, Praveen Bhardwaj, S. Sabapathy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 中节指骨基部粉碎的近端指骨关节损伤是常见损伤,而中节指骨基部完好、近端指骨头部粉碎的近端指间关节(PIP)骨折脱位则十分罕见。沃尔钢板关节置换术和其他描述的技术主要用于前一种损伤,而后一种损伤的确切治疗方法则没有任何文献支持。我们在此介绍一名 20 岁男性患者,他的近端指骨头严重粉碎性骨折并伴有 PIP 关节脱位,虽然无法进行再造,但他采用了一种新颖的沃尔钢板悬吊技术,成功地将原始指骨头复位。对该患者进行了 3 年的随访,其手指具有完全、无痛和完整的功能活动范围,这让我们相信,在其他方法无法实现的情况下,这种手术可以为患者提供一个功能完整的手指。
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Volar Plate Draping (VPD) for Severely Comminuted Proximal Phalanx Head Fractures
Abstract While proximal phalangeal joint injuries with comminution of the base of the middle phalanx are common injuries, proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint fracture dislocations with an intact base of middle phalanx and a comminuted head of proximal phalanx are rare. Volar plate arthroplasty and other described techniques prevail for the former injury, while the latter does not have any supportive literature on the exact method of management. We herein present a 20-year-old male with a severely comminuted head of proximal phalanx fracture with dislocation of the PIP joint, which was not reconstructable but was managed successfully with a novel technique of volar plate draping that resurfaced the raw phalangeal head. A 3-year follow-up of the patient, whose finger has full, painless, and complete functional range of movement, gives us the belief that this procedure can provide a fully functional finger where other methods fail to do so.
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