优化老年手术患者围手术期护理:策略与循证实践综述

Q3 Medicine Siriraj Medical Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.33192/smj.v76i7.268063
Pawit Somnuke, O. Pongraweewan, A. Siriussawakul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

泰国已步入老龄化社会,人口结构明显向老年公民转变。这一人口趋势凸显了应对与老龄有关的挑战的必要性。老龄化过程导致身体和认知功能逐渐退化,往往需要进行药物或外科手术等医疗干预。随着老年人口的不断增长,优先考虑提高生活质量、减轻身体和认知障碍的策略变得越来越重要。由于老年患者的脆弱性和不良健康后果的风险增加,谨慎的患者护理至关重要。本综述旨在研究专为计划接受手术的老年患者量身定制的围手术期评估和优化策略。其中特别强调要保护这类患者的术后功能能力和认知敏锐度。
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Optimizing Perioperative Care for Elderly Surgical Patients: A Review of Strategies and Evidence-Based Practices
Thailand has transitioned into an aging society characterized by a notable demographic shift toward senior citizens. This demographic trend underscores the imperative of addressing age-related challenges. The aging process accounts for the progressive deterioration of physical and cognitive functions, often necessitating medical interventions such as medications or surgical procedures. As the elderly population continues to grow, prioritizing strategies to enhance quality of life and mitigate the onset of physical and cognitive impairments becomes increasingly crucial. Prudent patient care is paramount due to the heightened vulnerability of elderly patients and the elevated risk of adverse health outcomes. This review aimed to examine perioperative evaluation and optimization strategies tailored specifically for elderly individuals scheduled for surgery. Special emphasis was placed on preserving postoperative functional capacity and cognitive acuity among this group of patients.
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来源期刊
Siriraj Medical Journal
Siriraj Medical Journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊最新文献
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