社交媒体影响者特征对埃及市场客户购买意向的影响

Salwa M. El-Kady, Yasmeen Tarek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的--本研究关注社交媒体影响者的特征,以评估其对消费者购买意向的影响。因此,本研究旨在调查社交媒体影响者的外貌(吸引力)、可信度(诚实)和专业知识对消费者购买意向的影响。设计/方法/途径--问卷通过谷歌表格创建并在线分享给埃及的消费者。在线调查涵盖四个社交媒体平台:YouTube、Facebook、Twitter 和 Instagram。研究采用了配额抽样技术来获取回复,因为只有那些社交媒体的活跃用户才会被纳入研究范围。共获得 130 份回复,其中 125 名受访者关注了社交媒体有影响力的人,因此只有 5 名受访者被排除在外。研究结果 - 研究结果显示,社交媒体影响者的个人特征会影响消费者的购买意向;吸引力、可信度和专业知识对消费者的购买意向有显著的直接影响。此外,研究结果表明,影响消费者购买意向的最重要因素是影响者的吸引力,而影响者的专业知识对消费者购买意向的影响最小。原创性/价值--虽然之前在其他国家有很多关于社交媒体影响者对客户购买意向的影响的研究,但在埃及很少有类似的研究,而且这些研究大多是测试影响者的信息内容的影响,而不是影响者的特征,(Fayez, Labib, & Abo El-Naga, 2022)的一项研究包含了影响者的特征,但没有进行测试,建议在埃及进行进一步测试。因此,本研究的结果填补了这一空白,解释了影响者的特征在影响埃及市场消费者购买意向方面的作用,从而为现有文献增添了新的内容。
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The Impact of Social Media Influencers characteristics on Customers’ purchase Intension in the Egyptian Market
Purpose – This study focuses on social media influencers ’ characteristics to assess their impact on customer s’ purchase intention. Thus, it aimed to investigate the impact of social media influencers’ Physical appearance (Attractiveness), Trustworthiness (honesty), and Expertise on consumers’ purchase intention. Design/methodology/approach – The questionnaire was created and shared online via Google Forms to the consumers in Egypt. The online survey covered the four social media platforms; YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. A quota sampling technique was used in the study to obtain responses, as only those respondents who were active users of social media were included in the study. 130 responses were obtained, of which 125 respondents followed a social media influencer, so only 5 were excluded. Findings – The findings revealed that the personal characteristics of social media influencers affect consumers’ purchase intention ; Attractiveness, trustworthiness, and expertise had significant direct effects on consumers' purchase intention. Besides, the results revealed that the most important factor influencing customer purchase intention is the attractiveness of the influencer, while the lowest impact was for expertise of the influencers. Originality/value – Although there are many previous studies done in other countries regarding the impact of Social Media Influencers on Customers’ Buying Intension , there are very few similar studies in Egypt and most of these studies were testing the impact of the influencers’ message content not the characteristics of the influencer and a study of (Fayez, Labib, & Abo El-Naga, 2022) included the influencer characteristics but without testing and recommended further testing in Egypt. So, the findings of this study add to the current literature by filling this gap and explaining the role of the influencer’s characteristics in affecting the purchase intention of consumers in the Egyptian market.
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