继发性梅毒的复兴:病例系列

Blessy George, Ravina Naik, R. Ghodge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

性传播疾病/感染(性病/性传播感染)是主要的公共卫生问题之一,在当今时代,梅毒并不是一种罕见的诊断。梅毒病例呈上升趋势的原因可能是性行为方式的改变,如进行口交或肛交、有多个性伴侣、男男性行为增多、艾滋病病毒合并感染以及药物滥用。梅毒会模仿许多其他疾病,如果临床医生不了解梅毒的各种表现,就会延误诊断。不寻常的粘膜表现常常让皮肤科医生着迷,导致诊断困难。在当今时代,继发性梅毒和潜伏梅毒比原发性梅毒更常见。在此,我们重点讨论年轻人继发性梅毒的各种皮肤黏膜表现。我们希望强调在青少年中开展性教育以预防性传播疾病/性传播感染的必要性。
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The Renaissance of Secondary Syphilis: A Case Series
Sexually transmitted diseases/infections (STDs/STIs) are one of major public health concern, and syphilis in today’s era is not an uncommon diagnosis. The rising trend of syphilis cases can be attributed to changes in sexual practices such as individuals being engaged in oro-genital or anogenital sex, having multiple sexual partners, increase in men having sex with men, HIV co-infection, and drug abuse. Syphilis mimics many other diseases, and diagnosis can be delayed if the clinician is not aware of varied presentations. Often, unusual mucocutaneous manifestations have fascinated dermatologists, leading to diagnostic difficulties. In today’s era, cases of secondary and latent syphilis are being more commonly encountered than those of primary syphilis. Herein, we emphasize on varied mucocutaneous manifestations of secondary syphilis among young individuals. We would like to highlight the need for the implementation of sex education among adolescents/young adults to prevent STDs/STIs.
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