黑色、重复与非哲学

IF 0.2 4区 文学 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM OXFORD LITERARY REVIEW Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.3366/olr.2024.0427
Anthony Paul Farley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章探讨了奴隶制的景象--死亡,而死亡只是作为奴隶制--种族隔离--种族隔离或以其他方式理解为白人统治黑人的制度而持续存在。通过观察死亡完善自身(既不是作为生命,也不是作为历史时间、进步、人类或发展)的静止不动的运动,我认为法律使死亡成为主权。这篇文章通过对以下两个方面的思考来追寻这一思路:a. 资本主义是一种壮观的关系体系,一种法律关系体系,它将死亡置于一切之上,是一种信仰,表现为法律方法的福音及其对永久进步的虚假承诺。b. 法律是一种类似于无意识的结构,因为它存在于时间之外。在将这两个问题放在一起时,它考虑的是一种神奇的法律思维--一个虚幻的领域,在这个领域中,规则似乎以某种方式自我管理,一个 "我们 "似乎掩盖了白加黑的体系,并为其开脱。这种 "放逐 "将 "白加黑 "体系从奇观领域中放逐出去,并通过这一行为将其归还给真实世界,即历史时间世界,并赋予其主权。
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Blackness, Repetition, and Non-Philosophy
This essay considers the spectacle of slavery that is death, and death only which continually persists as slavery-to-segregation-to-neosegregation or otherwise understood as a system of white-over-black. By observing the motionless movement of death perfecting itself (neither as life nor as historical time, progress, the human, or development), I argue that law makes death sovereign. The essay pursues this line of inquiry by considering a. capitalism as a system of spectacular relationships, a system of legal relationships, that places death atop everything and as a faith expressed in the gospel of legal method and its false promise of perpetual progress. And b. law as a structure analogous to the unconscious since it exists outside of time. In placing these two concerns together, it considers a sort of magical thinking of law—a make-believe realm in which rules appear to somehow govern themselves and an ‘us’ that seemingly masks over and absolves the system of white-over-black. Such banishment, whereby the system of white-over-black banished from the realm of the spectacle, is by that act repatriated to and given sovereignty over the world of the real, the world of historical time.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Oxford Literary Review, founded in the 1970s, is Britain"s oldest journal of literary theory. It is concerned especially with the history and development of deconstructive thinking in all areas of intellectual, cultural and political life. In the past, Oxford Literary Review has published new work by Derrida, Blanchot, Barthes, Foucault, Lacoue-Labarthe, Nancy, Cixous and many others, and it continues to publish innovative and controversial work in the tradition and spirit of deconstruction. Planned issues include ‘Writing and Immortality’, "Word of War" and ‘Deconstruction and Environmentalism’.
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