在尼日利亚设计和部署先进的计算机化犯罪追踪信息系统

Edward Abang Binang, Edem E Williams, Godfrey Bisong Binang
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摘要

尼日利亚的人工犯罪追踪系统效率低下,因此有必要开发计算机化的犯罪追踪信息系统。本研究旨在设计和实施这样一个系统,以提供准确、及时的犯罪数据,提高追踪罪犯的能力,改善整体犯罪管理。拟议的系统将各警察局的数据整合到一个中央数据库中,从而实现快速访问和有效的资源分配。通过自动记录和检索过程,该系统解决了数据存储不畅、重要信息丢失和响应速度缓慢等问题。该系统可捕捉犯罪嫌疑人从最初报案到法庭起诉的详细信息,为决策和趋势分析提供支持。该系统使用 Microsoft Visual Basic 编程语言和 Microsoft Access 数据库进行开发,因为它们具有友好的用户界面和强大的数据管理功能。为确保系统的功能和性能,还进行了严格的测试,包括对单个组件的单元测试和对整个设置的系统测试。与手工方法相比,该计算机化系统的实施表明,在管理和利用犯罪数据方面有了显著改进,为提高尼日利亚的执法效率和公共安全提供了强有力的工具。
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Design and deployment of an advanced computerized crime tracking information system in Nigeria
The inefficiencies of manual crime tracking systems in Nigeria necessitate the development of a computerized crime tracking information system. This study aims to design and implement such a system to provide accurate and timely crime data, enhancing the ability to track criminals and improve overall crime management. The proposed system integrates data from various police stations into a central database, enabling quick access and efficient resource allocation. By automating the documentation and retrieval processes, the system addresses issues such as poor data storage, loss of important information, and slow response times. The system captures detailed information about crime suspects from the initial report to court prosecution, supporting decision-making and trend analysis. Microsoft Visual Basic programming language and Microsoft Access database were used to develop the system, chosen for their user-friendly interface and robust data management capabilities. Rigorous testing was conducted to ensure functionality and performance, with unit testing of individual components and system testing of the entire setup. The implementation of this computerized system demonstrates significant improvements in managing and utilizing crime data compared to the manual methods, offering a robust tool for enhancing law enforcement efficiency and public safety in Nigeria.
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