儿科护理能力在儿科用药自我效能感与护生医疗差错倾向之间的中介作用

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Nurse Education in Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104067
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景护生对用药知识和实践的自我效能感是实现与用药相关的护理教育计划目标的决定因素之一。设计描述性和相关性研究的样本包括护理系儿科健康与疾病护理课程的三年级和四年级学生,共计 303 人。研究使用儿科护理能力量表(PNCS)、护生儿童用药管理自我效能量表(MASSC)和医疗差错倾向量表(METS)收集数据。数据分析采用了皮尔逊相关分析、线性回归分析、独立组 t 检验、单因素方差分析(ANOVA)和事后检验(Tukey、LSD)。结果分析了 MASSC、PNSC 和 METS 总分之间的相关水平,发现 PNSC 和 MASSC 总分之间呈中度正相关,METS 和 MASSC 总分之间呈弱正相关,METS 和 PNSC 总分之间呈弱正相关(p<0.05)。分析结果表明,该模型具有显著性,METS 的总变化可解释 METS 总变化的 17.3%(F=63.289;p=0.000)。研究结果表明,儿科护理能力在儿科用药自我效能感与护生医疗差错倾向之间具有部分中介作用。
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The mediating role of pediatric nursing competence in the relationship between pediatric drug administration self-efficacy and medical error tendency in nursing students

Aim

This study was conducted to determine the mediating role of pediatric nursing competence in the relationship between self-efficacy in pediatric drug administration and medical error tendency in nursing students.

Background

The self-efficacy of nursing students towards drug administration knowledge and practices is one of the determinants of achieving the goals of nursing education programs related to drug administration.

Design

The sample of the descriptive and correlational study consisted of a total of 303 3rd and 4th-year students taking the Pediatric Health and Diseases Nursing course at the Department of Nursing. Data were collected using the Pediatric Nursing Competency Scale (PNCS), the Medication Administration Self-Efficacy Scale in Children for Nursing Students (MASSC) and the Medical Errors Tendency Scale (METS). Pearson correlation analysis, linear regression analysis, independent groups t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post hoc (Tukey, LSD) test were used to analyze the data. In addition, hierarchical regression analyses regarding the mediation effect were performed using PROCESS Model 4 developed by Hayes (2013) for SPSS.

Results

When the correlation levels between the total scores of MASSC, PNSC and METS were analyzed, a positive moderate correlation was found between PNSC and MASSC total scores, a positive weak correlation was found between METS and MASSC total scores and a positive weak correlation was found between METS and PNSC total scores (p<0.05). As a result of the analysis, the model was found to be significant and the total change in METS was explained by 17.3 % of the total change in METS (F=63.289;p=0.000). It was found that PNSC was a partial mediator variable between MASSC and METS.

Conclusion

As a result of the study, it was determined that pediatric nursing competence had a partial mediating role in the relationship between pediatric drug administration self-efficacy and medical error tendency in nursing students.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
9.40%
发文量
180
审稿时长
51 days
期刊介绍: Nurse Education in Practice enables lecturers and practitioners to both share and disseminate evidence that demonstrates the actual practice of education as it is experienced in the realities of their respective work environments. It is supportive of new authors and will be at the forefront in publishing individual and collaborative papers that demonstrate the link between education and practice.
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