人工智能能否帮助提供更可持续的反馈?

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1344/der.2024.45.50-58
Eloi Puertas Prats, María Elena Cano García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

同伴评价是一种策略,学生在同一教育环境中对同伴的工作水平、价值或质量进行评价。研究表明,同伴评价过程会对技能发展和学习成绩产生积极影响。通过对同学的作业应用评价标准并提出意见、更正和改进建议,学生不仅能提高自己的作业水平,还能培养批判性思维能力。人工智能(AI)可以提供一种自动评估同伴评价的方法,确保评价的质量,并协助学生准确地执行评估。人工智能(AI)可以提供自动评估同行评价的方法,确保评价质量,并协助学生准确执行评价。这种方法可以让教育工作者专注于评价学生的作品,而无需进行反馈评价方面的专门培训。通过利用研究人员根据预先确定的标准评估的反馈片段,训练了一个人工智能(AI)大语言模型(LM),以实现自动评估。 研究结果表明,人类评估与自动评估之间存在相似性,这使得人们对人工智能在这方面的可能性产生了期望。人工智能可以提供一种自动评估同行评价的方法,确保评价的质量,并帮助学生精确地执行评价。本文介绍了自动评估反馈质量的过程。通过利用研究人员根据预先确定的标准评估的反馈片段,训练了一个人工智能大语言模型,以实现自动评估。本文讨论了这一过程所面临的挑战和前景,以及优化结果的建议。
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Can Artificial Intelligence help provide more sustainable feed-back?
Peer assessment is a strategy wherein students evaluate the level, value, or quality of their peers' work within the same educational setting. Research has demonstrated that peer evaluation processes positively impact skill development and academic performance. By applying evaluation criteria to their peers' work and offering comments, corrections, and suggestions for improvement, students not only enhance their own work but also cultivate critical thinking skills. To effectively nurture students' role as evaluators, deliberate and structured opportunities for practice, along with training and guidance, are essential. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can offer a means to assess peer evaluations automatically, ensuring their quality and assisting students in executing assessments with precision. This approach allows educators to focus on evaluating student productions without necessitating specialized training in feedback evaluation. This paper presents the process developed to automate the assessment of feedback quality. Through the utilization of feedback fragments evaluated by researchers based on pre-established criteria, an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Large Language Model (LM) was trained to achieve automated evaluation.  The findings show the similarity between human evaluation and automated evaluation, which allows expectations to be generated regarding the possibilities of AI for this purpose. The challenges and prospects of this process are discussed, along with recommendations for optimizing results. Artificial intelligence can offer a means to assess peer evaluations automatically, ensuring their quality and assisting students in executing assessments with precision. This approach allows educators to focus on evaluating student productions without necessitating specialized training in feedback evaluation. This paper presents the process developed to automate the assessment of feedback quality. Through the utilization of feedback fragments evaluated by researchers based on pre-established criteria, an artificial intelligence Large Language Model was trained to achieve automated evaluation. The challenges and prospects of this process are discussed, along with recommendations for optimizing results.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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