{"title":"有机硅烷辅助合成具有更高正己烷催化裂化活性的 EU-1 纳米沸石团聚体","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ces.2024.120521","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>One-dimensional microporous zeolite, EU-1, exhibits more favorable selectivity of propylene in cracking of petroleum components. However, it faced the problem of low catalytic activity for the poor utilization of active sites. In this work, dimethyloctadecyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride (TPOAC) was used to functionalize protozeolitic units and inhibit the excessive growth of crystals by the long hydrophobic alkyl chain. The introduction of TPOAC decreased the crystal sizes into nanoscale, enhanced the mesoporous volume of EU-1 zeolite, and exposed more external acid sites. Moreover, TPOAC could interact with Al species, and in this case, fewer Al atoms were incorporated into the zeolite framework, reducing the acid strength and amount. Intelligent gravitation analyzer test indicated that the zeolite prepared with the presence of 0.30 g TPOAC exhibited the largest accessible volumes in n-hexane adsorption, and the highest accessibility of acid sites, which synergistically promoted cracking of n-hexane for the production of light olefins.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":271,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Organosilane-assisted synthesis of EU-1 nanozeolite aggregates with improved activity in catalytic cracking of n-hexane\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ces.2024.120521\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>One-dimensional microporous zeolite, EU-1, exhibits more favorable selectivity of propylene in cracking of petroleum components. However, it faced the problem of low catalytic activity for the poor utilization of active sites. In this work, dimethyloctadecyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride (TPOAC) was used to functionalize protozeolitic units and inhibit the excessive growth of crystals by the long hydrophobic alkyl chain. The introduction of TPOAC decreased the crystal sizes into nanoscale, enhanced the mesoporous volume of EU-1 zeolite, and exposed more external acid sites. Moreover, TPOAC could interact with Al species, and in this case, fewer Al atoms were incorporated into the zeolite framework, reducing the acid strength and amount. Intelligent gravitation analyzer test indicated that the zeolite prepared with the presence of 0.30 g TPOAC exhibited the largest accessible volumes in n-hexane adsorption, and the highest accessibility of acid sites, which synergistically promoted cracking of n-hexane for the production of light olefins.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":271,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemical Engineering Science\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemical Engineering Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009250924008212\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Engineering Science","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009250924008212","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
一维微孔沸石 EU-1 在石油成分裂解过程中对丙烯具有更高的选择性。然而,由于活性位点利用率低,它面临着催化活性低的问题。在这项研究中,使用二甲基十八烷基[3-(三甲氧基硅基)丙基]氯化铵(TPOAC)对原沸石单元进行官能化,并通过长疏水性烷基链抑制晶体的过度生长。TPOAC 的引入使晶体尺寸缩小到纳米级,增加了 EU-1 沸石的介孔体积,并暴露出更多的外部酸位点。此外,TPOAC 还能与 Al 物种相互作用,在这种情况下,沸石框架中的 Al 原子数量减少,从而降低了酸强度和酸量。智能重力分析仪测试表明,含有 0.30 克 TPOAC 的沸石在吸附正己烷时表现出最大的可及体积和最高的酸位点可及性,从而协同促进了正己烷的裂解以生产轻烯烃。
Organosilane-assisted synthesis of EU-1 nanozeolite aggregates with improved activity in catalytic cracking of n-hexane
One-dimensional microporous zeolite, EU-1, exhibits more favorable selectivity of propylene in cracking of petroleum components. However, it faced the problem of low catalytic activity for the poor utilization of active sites. In this work, dimethyloctadecyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride (TPOAC) was used to functionalize protozeolitic units and inhibit the excessive growth of crystals by the long hydrophobic alkyl chain. The introduction of TPOAC decreased the crystal sizes into nanoscale, enhanced the mesoporous volume of EU-1 zeolite, and exposed more external acid sites. Moreover, TPOAC could interact with Al species, and in this case, fewer Al atoms were incorporated into the zeolite framework, reducing the acid strength and amount. Intelligent gravitation analyzer test indicated that the zeolite prepared with the presence of 0.30 g TPOAC exhibited the largest accessible volumes in n-hexane adsorption, and the highest accessibility of acid sites, which synergistically promoted cracking of n-hexane for the production of light olefins.
期刊介绍:
Chemical engineering enables the transformation of natural resources and energy into useful products for society. It draws on and applies natural sciences, mathematics and economics, and has developed fundamental engineering science that underpins the discipline.
Chemical Engineering Science (CES) has been publishing papers on the fundamentals of chemical engineering since 1951. CES is the platform where the most significant advances in the discipline have ever since been published. Chemical Engineering Science has accompanied and sustained chemical engineering through its development into the vibrant and broad scientific discipline it is today.