为脑瘫儿童家庭制定新的社会处方干预措施。

IF 3.8 2区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI:10.1111/dmcn.16039
Katarina Ostojic, Isra Karem, Betty-Jean Dee-Price, Simon P Paget, Alison Berg, Heather Burnett, Timothy R Scott, Iva Strnadová, Susan R Woolfenden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:与脑瘫儿童、其家庭和临床医生共同设计一项社会处方干预措施(EPIC-CP 计划),以解决未满足的社会需求:方法:该研究于2021年8月至2023年3月在美国三家三级儿科医院的儿科康复科进行:研究在澳大利亚新南威尔士州三家三级儿科医院的儿科康复科进行(2021 年 8 月至 2023 年 3 月)。符合条件的参与者包括CP患儿、家长/监护人和临床医生。在干预措施的共同制作和原型设计中采用了混合方法共同设计。该项目由具有 CP 生活经验的研究顾问进行监督:结果:200 多名参与者参与了共同设计研究。未满足的社会需求给家庭带来了沉重负担。共同设计的干预措施包括通过(1)有针对性的社区资源和(2)与 "社区联络员 "接触,系统地识别未得到满足的社会需求,"社区联络员 "支持儿童/青少年及其家庭获得与他们已识别的需求和偏好相匹配的医疗、教育和社会服务。研究参与者共同开发了计划逻辑模型和原型。在研究行动周期中对其进行试点,并不断改进,直至达成共识:我们共同设计了一项社会处方计划,以满足最终用户的需求,并有目的地将其嵌入到澳大利亚的医疗环境中。一项试点随机对照试验将进一步评估这项干预措施。
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Development of a new social prescribing intervention for families of children with cerebral palsy.

Aim: To co-design a social prescribing intervention (the EPIC-CP programme: Equitable Pathways and Integrated Care in Cerebral Palsy) with children with cerebral palsy (CP), their families, and clinicians to address unmet social needs.

Method: The study was conducted (August 2021 to March 2023) at the paediatric rehabilitation departments of the three tertiary paediatric hospitals in New South Wales, Australia. Eligible participants attended or worked at one of the departments, including children with CP, parents/caregivers, and clinicians. Mixed-methods co-design was used in intervention co-production and prototyping. The project was overseen by research advisors with lived experience of CP.

Results: More than 200 participants contributed to the co-design research. Families experienced a substantial burden of unmet social needs. Co-designed interventions involved systematic identification of unmet social needs with (1) targeted community resources and (2) engagement with a 'community linker' who supported children/young people and their families to access health, education, and social services that matched their identified needs and preferences. Research participants co-developed the programme logic model and prototype. This was piloted in research action cycles and iteratively refined until consensus was achieved.

Interpretation: We co-designed a social prescribing programme responsive to the needs of its end-users and purposefully developed to be embedded in the Australian health setting. A pilot randomized controlled trial will further evaluate this intervention.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
13.20%
发文量
338
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Wiley-Blackwell is pleased to publish Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology (DMCN), a Mac Keith Press publication and official journal of the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine (AACPDM) and the British Paediatric Neurology Association (BPNA). For over 50 years, DMCN has defined the field of paediatric neurology and neurodisability and is one of the world’s leading journals in the whole field of paediatrics. DMCN disseminates a range of information worldwide to improve the lives of disabled children and their families. The high quality of published articles is maintained by expert review, including independent statistical assessment, before acceptance.
期刊最新文献
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