胰腺炎后糖尿病的流行病学:COSMOS 计划的启示。

IF 2.7 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-22 DOI:10.1080/17446651.2024.2382958
Jaelim Cho, Maxim S Petrov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:胰腺炎后糖尿病(PPDM)一直被认为是最难控制的糖尿病亚型之一。问题的部分原因在于,由于存在选择偏差,早期有关 PPDM 流行病学的文献令人困惑:作为 COSMOS(代谢、营养和胰腺疾病的临床和流行病学研究)计划的一部分,新西兰最近发表了一系列以人群为基础的全国性 PPDM 研究,这也是本文关注的重点:专家意见:COSMOS 计划所产生的有关 PPDM 流行病学的基础知识可推广到整个人群。它使该领域更接近于全面描述 PPDM 的风险因素、负担、死亡率和发病结果。在产生有关 PPDM 流行病学的新知识时,必须遵守本文提出的在基于人群的数据集中识别 PPDM 的指导方针。
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Epidemiology of post-pancreatitis diabetes mellitus: insights from the COSMOS program.

Introduction: Post-pancreatitis diabetes mellitus (PPDM) has long been recognized as one of the most challenging sub-types of diabetes to manage. Part of the problem is that the earlier literature on epidemiology of PPDM was confusing because of the presence of selection bias.

Areas covered: A concerted series of population-based nationwide studies on PPDM from New Zealand has recently been published as part of the COSMOS (Clinical and epidemiOlogical inveStigations in Metabolism, nutritiOn, and pancreatic diseaseS) program and is the main focus of the present article.

Expert opinion: The foundational knowledge on epidemiology of PPDM generated by the COSMOS program is generalizable to the population at large. It brings the field closer to a comprehensive narrative of risk factors, burden, mortality, and morbidity outcomes of PPDM. In producing new knowledge on epidemiology of PPDM, it will be important to adhere to the guidelines on identification of PPDM in population-based datasets advanced in the present article.

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来源期刊
Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism
Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Implicated in a plethora of regulatory dysfunctions involving growth and development, metabolism, electrolyte balances and reproduction, endocrine disruption is one of the highest priority research topics in the world. As a result, we are now in a position to better detect, characterize and overcome the damage mediated by adverse interaction with the endocrine system. Expert Review of Endocrinology and Metabolism (ISSN 1744-6651), provides extensive coverage of state-of-the-art research and clinical advancements in the field of endocrine control and metabolism, with a focus on screening, prevention, diagnostics, existing and novel therapeutics, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology and epidemiology.
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