晚期前列腺癌的系统治疗前景。

Advances in cancer research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-27 DOI:10.1016/bs.acr.2024.04.004
Asit K Paul, John W Melson, Samina Hirani, Selvaraj Muthusamy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前列腺癌是美国男性最常确诊的癌症,也是美国癌症相关死亡的第二大原因。雄激素剥夺疗法(ADT)是治疗晚期前列腺癌的主要手段。过去几十年来,许多新疗法,如新型雄激素受体通路抑制剂、靶向药物和放射性核素疗法,已被引入前列腺癌的治疗中。随机临床试验证明,这些药物可改善前列腺癌患者的临床疗效。此外,早期加强 ADT、新型治疗组合和治疗排序等新的治疗策略有望进一步改善疗效。在这篇临床综述中,我们将以新疗法为重点,讨论晚期前列腺癌不断变化的治疗形势。
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Systemic therapy landscape of advanced prostate cancer.

Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in American men and 2nd leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the backbone of treatment for advanced prostate cancer. Over the past several decades a number of new therapeutics, such as novel androgen receptor pathway inhibitors, targeted agents and radionuclide therapies, have been introduced for the treatment of prostate cancers. These agents have been demonstrated to improve clinical outcomes of prostate cancer patients in randomized clinical trials. In addition, new therapeutic strategies, such as early intensification of ADT, novel treatment combinations, and treatment sequencing, are expected to improve outcomes further. In this clinical review, we discuss the changing treatment landscape for advanced prostate cancer with a focus on new therapeutics.

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Advancements in computer vision and pathology: Unraveling the potential of artificial intelligence for precision diagnosis and beyond. Deciphering the genetic and epigenetic architecture of prostate cancer. Epigenetic regulation of androgen dependent and independent prostate cancer. Molecular landscape of prostate cancer bone metastasis. Multiplexed quantitative proteomics in prostate cancer biomarker development.
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