来自 RiPP 途径的甲基转移酶:塑造天然产物化学的景观

IF 2.2 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI:10.3762/bjoc.20.147
Maria-Paula Schröder, Isabel P.-M. Pfeiffer, Silja Mordhorst
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 本文旨在强调甲基转移酶在核糖体合成和翻译后修饰肽(RiPP)天然产物中的作用。甲基转移酶在具有独特化学结构和生物活性的多种天然产物的生物合成过程中发挥着关键作用。它们具有高度的化学、区域和立体选择性,可以在不同位置进行甲基化。本文将介绍核糖体合成肽中可能存在的不同受体区域。此外,我们还将讨论这些甲基转移酶作为强大的生物催化工具在合成修饰肽和其他生物活性化合物中的潜在应用。通过概述各种可用的甲基化方案,本综述旨在强调 RiPP 甲基转移酶的生物催化潜力及其对天然产物化学领域的影响。Chem.2024, 20, 1652–1670. doi:10.3762/bjoc.20.147
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Methyltransferases from RiPP pathways: shaping the landscape of natural product chemistry

Abstract

This review article aims to highlight the role of methyltransferases within the context of ribosomally synthesised and post-translationally modified peptide (RiPP) natural products. Methyltransferases play a pivotal role in the biosynthesis of diverse natural products with unique chemical structures and bioactivities. They are highly chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective allowing methylation at various positions. The different possible acceptor regions in ribosomally synthesised peptides are described in this article. Furthermore, we will discuss the potential application of these methyltransferases as powerful biocatalytic tools in the synthesis of modified peptides and other bioactive compounds. By providing an overview of the various methylation options available, this review is intended to emphasise the biocatalytic potential of RiPP methyltransferases and their impact on the field of natural product chemistry.

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2024, 20, 1652–1670. doi:10.3762/bjoc.20.147

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.70%
发文量
167
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: The Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry is an international, peer-reviewed, Open Access journal. It provides a unique platform for rapid publication without any charges (free for author and reader) – Platinum Open Access. The content is freely accessible 365 days a year to any user worldwide. Articles are available online immediately upon publication and are publicly archived in all major repositories. In addition, it provides a platform for publishing thematic issues (theme-based collections of articles) on topical issues in organic chemistry. The journal publishes high quality research and reviews in all areas of organic chemistry, including organic synthesis, organic reactions, natural product chemistry, structural investigations, supramolecular chemistry and chemical biology.
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