结合 CAD/CAM 技术和传统加工方法制作上颌钝器假体:临床报告。

Q3 Medicine Journal of Medicine and Life Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.25122/jml-2024-0017
Ines Saadellaoui, Sana Bekri, Amel Labidi, Mohamed Ben Yaala, Yosra Mabrouk, Lamia Mansour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

上颌牙弓癌切除手术导致的软组织和硬组织缺损会造成功能、美观和心理上的伤害。活动义齿具有多种优势,可以恢复口腔功能,提高患者的生活质量。口内扫描、计算机辅助设计(CAD)和制造等技术的进步缩短了技工室的工作时间,消除了印模材料吸入的风险,并解决了与全组织下切印模相关的难题。在此,我们报告了一例部分无牙颌的腭咽缺损女性患者的病例,为其制作了刚性上颌钝器修复体。我们采集了数字印模,并将扫描的标准网格语言文件发送到实验室。利用牙科 CAD 软件,采用选择性激光熔化技术设计并制造了上颌金属框架。闭锁器和人工牙采用传统工艺加工,硬质闭锁器使用丙烯酸树脂。制作完成的闭锁器假体可以关闭口鼻沟通,改善吞咽、说话和咀嚼功能。
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Combination of CAD/CAM technologies and conventional processing in the fabrication of a maxillary obturator prosthesis: a clinical report.

Soft and hard tissue defects resulting from resective surgeries for carcinomas located in the maxillary arches can cause functional, esthetic, and psychological damage. A removable obturator prosthesis offers several advantages, restoring oral functions and improving patients' quality of life. Technological advancements, such as the use of intraoral scanning and computer-aided design (CAD) and manufacturing, reduce laboratory working time, eliminate the risk of impression material aspiration, and address challenges related to whole tissue undercut impression. Here, we report the case of a partially edentulous female patient with a velo-palatal defect for whom a rigid maxillary obturator prosthesis was fabricated. Digital impressions were taken and the standard tessellation language files of the scans were sent to the laboratory. Using dental CAD software, the maxillary metallic framework was designed and manufactured using selective laser melting technology. The obturators and artificial teeth were conventionally processed, with acrylic resin used for the rigid obturators. The resulting obturator prosthesis made it possible to close the oro-nasal communication and to improve swallowing, speaking, and chewing.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medicine and Life
Journal of Medicine and Life Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
202
期刊介绍: The Journal of Medicine and Life publishes peer-reviewed articles from various fields of medicine and life sciences, including original research, systematic reviews, special reports, case presentations, major medical breakthroughs and letters to the editor. The Journal focuses on current matters that lie at the intersection of biomedical science and clinical practice and strives to present this information to inform health care delivery and improve patient outcomes. Papers addressing topics such as neuroprotection, neurorehabilitation, neuroplasticity, and neuroregeneration are particularly encouraged, as part of the Journal''s continuous interest in neuroscience research. The Editorial Board of the Journal of Medicine and Life is open to consider manuscripts from all levels of research and areas of biological sciences, including fundamental, experimental or clinical research and matters of public health. As part of our pledge to promote an educational and community-building environment, our issues feature sections designated to informing our readers regarding exciting international congresses, teaching courses and relevant institutional-level events.
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