世卫组织全球性传播感染研究优先事项。

IF 19.9 1区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Lancet Global Health Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-20 DOI:10.1016/S2214-109X(24)00266-3
Sami L Gottlieb, Erica Spielman, Laith Abu-Raddad, Adeniyi Kolade Aderoba, Laura H Bachmann, Karel Blondeel, Xiang-Sheng Chen, Tania Crucitti, Gabriela Garcia Camacho, Sheela Godbole, Rodolfo Gómez Ponce de Leon, Somesh Gupta, Joumana Hermez, Naoko Ishikawa, Jeffrey D Klausner, Firdavs Kurbonov, Ismael Maatouk, Ahmed Mandil, Maeve B Mello, Angelica Espinosa Miranda, Fausta Shakiwa Mosha, Joseph Chukwudi Okeibunor, Jason J Ong, Remco P H Peters, Freddy Pérez, Nicole Seguy, Kate L Seib, Mukta Sharma, Tim Sladden, Barbara Van Der Pol, Peter J White, Teodora Wi, Nathalie Broutet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

性传播感染(STI)在世界范围内普遍存在,对性健康和生殖健康造成了负面影响。长期以来,证据和可用工具方面的差距阻碍了性传播感染计划和政策的制定,尤其是在资源有限的环境中。2022 年,世卫组织启动了一项研究优先顺序进程,以确定最重要的性传播感染研究领域,满足全球公共卫生需求。该进程采用经调整的儿童健康与营养研究倡议方法,包括两次全球利益攸关方调查,确定了 40 项科技创新优先研究需求。首要优先事项集中在开发和实施负担得起的、可行的、快速护理点性传播感染诊断检测和新的治疗方法,特别是淋病、衣原体和梅毒;设计新的多用途性传播感染预防技术和疫苗;以及收集有关感染和疾病结果的更好的性传播感染流行病学数据。优先事项还包括创新的计划方法,如新的性传播感染沟通和伴侣管理策略。另外六个与麻痘(以前称为猴痘)有关的研究领域反映了在疾病爆发期间对性传播相关研究的需求,在疾病爆发期间,性传播可能起到关键作用。这些性传播感染研究优先事项呼吁人们行动起来,集中精力、投资和创新,以解决性传播感染预防、控制和管理方面的现有障碍,促进所有人的性与生殖健康和福祉。
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WHO global research priorities for sexually transmitted infections.

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are widespread worldwide and negatively affect sexual and reproductive health. Gaps in evidence and in available tools have long hindered STI programmes and policies, particularly in resource-limited settings. In 2022, WHO initiated a research prioritisation process to identify the most important STI research areas to address the global public health need. Using an adapted Child Health and Nutrition Research Initiative methodology including two global stakeholder surveys, the process identified 40 priority STI research needs. The top priorities centred on developing and implementing affordable, feasible, rapid point-of-care STI diagnostic tests and new treatments, especially for gonorrhoea, chlamydia, and syphilis; designing new multipurpose prevention technologies and vaccines for STIs; and collecting improved STI epidemiologic data on both infection and disease outcomes. The priorities also included innovative programmatic approaches, such as new STI communication and partner management strategies. An additional six research areas related to mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) reflect the need for STI-related research during disease outbreaks where sexual transmission can have a key role. These STI research priorities provide a call to action for focus, investment, and innovation to address existing roadblocks in STI prevention, control, and management to advance sexual and reproductive health and wellbeing for all.

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来源期刊
Lancet Global Health
Lancet Global Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
44.10
自引率
1.20%
发文量
763
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Lancet Global Health is an online publication that releases monthly open access (subscription-free) issues.Each issue includes original research, commentary, and correspondence.In addition to this, the publication also provides regular blog posts. The main focus of The Lancet Global Health is on disadvantaged populations, which can include both entire economic regions and marginalized groups within prosperous nations.The publication prefers to cover topics related to reproductive, maternal, neonatal, child, and adolescent health; infectious diseases (including neglected tropical diseases); non-communicable diseases; mental health; the global health workforce; health systems; surgery; and health policy.
期刊最新文献
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