["演出必须继续":医疗助理及其在 Covid-19 大流行期间管理疫苗接种的经验]。

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Gesundheitswesen Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1055/a-2319-3045
Anastasia Suslow, Kathrin Schlößler, Nino Chikhradze, Romy Lauer, Horst Christian Vollmar, Ina Carola Otte
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:随着 Covid-19 疫苗接种工作在基层医疗机构的展开,医疗助理(MA)承担起了一项新的、工作强度大的责任。除了现有的职责和 Covid-19 带来的挑战外,他们还必须组织、计划和在某些情况下执行疫苗接种并跟进文件记录:在 2021 年 4 月至 9 月期间,共对 MA 进行了 21 次半结构式访谈。特别是考虑到访谈的时间安排,询问了有关日常工作和相关疫苗接种组织的问题。然后,根据库卡茨的定性内容分析法,使用 MAXQDA 软件对访谈内容进行了分析:医学助理批评疫苗接种的计划和实施缺乏组织性和透明度。每次疫苗接种都必须经过前期和后期处理,造成了巨大的官僚主义。结果是额外的工作和压力。此外,MA 还必须面对难缠的病人:结论:今后必须考虑到 MA 的经验,以制定应对疫苗接种需求增加的指南。未来的指导方针必须确保在此类事件中,医疗辅助人员能够得到有意义的组织的缓解和支持。
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["The Show Must Go on": Medical Assistants and Their Experience Managing Vaccination during the Covid-19 Pandemic].

Background: With the beginning of the Covid-19 vaccinations in primary care, a new and work-intensive responsibility arose for medical assistants (MA). In addition to their existing duties and the challenges posed by Covid-19, they had to organize, plan, and in some cases carry out the vaccinations and follow up on the documentation.

Methods: A total of 21 semi-structured interviews were conducted with MA between April and September 2021. Particularly considering the timing of the interview, questions were asked about the daily work routine and the associated vaccine organization. The interviews were then analyzed using MAXQDA software based on Kuckartz's qualitative content analysis.

Results: The MA criticized a lack of organization and transparency in the planning and implementation of vaccinations. Each vaccination had to be pre- and post-processed, resulting in an immense bureaucratic effort. Additional work and stress were the results. Also, MA had to deal with difficult patients.

Conclusion: The experience of MA must be taken into consideration in the future to create guidance for dealing with an increased demand for vaccinations. The guidelines for the future must ensure that MA are relieved and supported by a meaningful organization during such events.

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来源期刊
Gesundheitswesen
Gesundheitswesen PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
18.20%
发文量
308
期刊介绍: The health service informs you comprehensively and up-to-date about the most important topics of the health care system. In addition to guidelines, overviews and comments, you will find current research results and contributions to CME-certified continuing education and training. The journal offers a scientific discussion forum and a platform for communications from professional societies. The content quality is ensured by a publisher body, the expert advisory board and other experts in the peer review process.
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