跨越城乡的枪击事件

IF 3.1 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Crime Science Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1186/s40163-024-00217-7
Vania Ceccato, Patryk Mentel, Ned Levine, Manne Gerell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们调查了瑞典涉及枪支暴力的情况。我们评估了记录在全国不同环境下的时空分布情况,并将其与各地区和各街道的土地使用、人口和社会经济特征联系起来。研究结果强调了晚间枪击事件的普遍性,尤其是在经济条件较差的地区,年轻人经常聚集在居民区、公园、游乐场和交通枢纽等公共场所。虽然三分之二的枪击案发生在较大的城市,但我们的研究揭示了枪支暴力在城乡之间的不均匀分布。最后,我们对未来的研究和实际干预措施提出了建议,以解决这个对人们和社区产生负面影响的紧迫问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Shootings across the rural–urban continuum

In this article, we investigate situations involving firearm violence in Sweden. The spatiotemporal distribution of records is assessed in different contexts across the country and linked to land use, demographic, and socio-economic characteristics by area and by street segment. The findings emphasize the prevalence of evening shootings, particularly in economically disadvantaged areas where young people congregate in public places often in residential areas, in parks, in playgrounds, and in transit areas. Although two-thirds of shootings took place in larger urban municipalities, our study sheds light on the non-uniform distribution of gun violence along the rural–urban continuum. We conclude by offering suggestions for future research and practical interventions to address this pressing issue that negatively affects people and communities.

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来源期刊
Crime Science
Crime Science Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
11.90
自引率
8.20%
发文量
12
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Crime Science is an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal with an applied focus. The journal''s main focus is on research articles and systematic reviews that reflect the growing cooperation among a variety of fields, including environmental criminology, economics, engineering, geography, public health, psychology, statistics and urban planning, on improving the detection, prevention and understanding of crime and disorder. Crime Science will publish theoretical articles that are relevant to the field, for example, approaches that integrate theories from different disciplines. The goal of the journal is to broaden the scientific base for the understanding, analysis and control of crime and disorder. It is aimed at researchers, practitioners and policy-makers with an interest in crime reduction. It will also publish short contributions on timely topics including crime patterns, technological advances for detection and prevention, and analytical techniques, and on the crime reduction applications of research from a wide range of fields. Crime Science publishes research articles, systematic reviews, short contributions and theoretical articles. While Crime Science uses the APA reference style, the journal welcomes submissions using alternative reference styles on a case-by-case basis.
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