美国城市的种族隔离和 COVID-19 的出现

IF 1.9 Q2 ECONOMICS JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1108/jes-01-2024-0016
Francesco Andreoli, Vincenzo Prete, Claudio Zoli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 本文通过实证评估基于种族的隔离在多大程度上导致了 COVID-19 大流行病的发生和传播速度,从而研究了美国城市隔离加剧的潜在代价之一。研究结果一个跨MSA标准差的隔离度增加会导致COVID-19病例在城市各县每10万居民中显著和稳健地增加8.7例。原创性/价值结合了COVID-19病例和隔离度的空间数据;使用了新的隔离度测量方法;重点关注大流行的早期发病率及其驱动因素。
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Segregation and the onset of COVID-19 in American cities

Purpose

This paper investigates one of the potential costs of rising segregation in American cities by evaluating empirically the extent at which ethnic-based segregation contributes to the onset and the speed of propagation of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Design/methodology/approach

Regression analysis based on matched data on early incidence of COVID-19 cases, segregation and covariates. Identification resorts on variations in segregation across MSAs and heterogeneity in the geography and timing of stay-at-home orders.

Findings

One cross-MSA standard deviation increase in segregation leads to a significant and robust rise of COVID-19 cases of 8.7 per 100,000 residents across urban counties.

Originality/value

Combines spatial data on COVID-19 cases and segregation; use of a new segregation measure; focus on early incidence of the pandemic and its drivers.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: The Journal of Economic Studies publishes high quality research findings and commentary on international developments in economics. The journal maintains a sound balance between economic theory and application at both the micro and the macro levels. Articles on economic issues between individual nations, emerging and evolving trading blocs are particularly welcomed. Contributors are encouraged to spell out the practical implications of their work for economists in government and industry
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